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31
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170.
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quotidienne, petite bibliotheque Payot, p. 191.
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dXXAjj lij\j CJj^JI (e-**i l *f4 W^ri-J ''Lr** 1 l) - ^ (3~T*i '-fr-'- i*"'
oJl* ^ ^'1 ^j tikJLJl JLp »^Li-Nl ^ SUii tlj> ^jSfl
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53
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^1 i-ljjJl ^ (W. B. Stanford) W ij>yu\^ .u .j Ji»JL
L _ r >^jJuJl r-ljajVl J>^° j-* ''^c-*-* LxJj- 4 J^ 1 ^ dlUUJl »-*jjji
»J S} t ( _ ? >-ij-(>J J-«-p jJ la : ^v II lJu«i jj-o tLgJj (amphibologie)
<«***-'' "^J^J- 4 .flrf*"*^ (J-«-*~*i i_yi f"J^ 4»»jJjLJI j_p ./?« ll j,* j j r?2
l~?-y~j> ^ U-^'b/j tLjlj^-ljJl ^ (^jj LJLLo *— >Ij <JUaJ ( _ s i*
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j^^Lwi ^JLc- _ 1872 |»U (Hug) fj-» <^J»_j ^Ul u * J &>i\ s—~ ^H
William Bedell Stanford, Ambiguity in Greek Literature, Studies in (1)
Theory and Practice (Oxford: B. Blackwell, 1939), pp. 163-173.
Echanges et : ^ OjJu« <LJ ji Jj-JloJI ,jaju i!-U-« ii^-aj ^aJI lx» j^So (2)
communications, melanges offerts a Claude Levi-Strauss, 2 vols. (La Haye; Paris:
Mouton, 1970), vol. 2, pp. 1253-1279.
A. Hug, «der Doppelsinn in Sophokles Oedipus Konig,» Philologus, vol. (3)
31 (1872), pp. 66-84.
55
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Jllo . iJjlJ£«Jl i^UJlj A;«a.L»J!j iJlsiiJlj ijjjJl iiJDl ^i lf>~aJ
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.*— }U d_^SL. jl fjJ JLii ibjJjt oLw^l jJlpj <,a.l::.V fUJ.^1 oJlS li» (4)
Aristote, De Sophisticis Elenchis, I, 165a 11. : "^ju ,y Ji\ .Jj-Ij)!
Euripide, Phenkiennes, pp. 499 et s. (5)
jJLJI Jijt- 11 JUi-lj i»£J-l j^ j-Li)l ^-io A^«J>JJ jJ^j Jb-I_^l f^jJJl jl£ _jJ»
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J-a.i. II j»- I ,_jj 4-o-gj iJLSCj Ji^ ^1 kUbjill ^ ^UJ'ill IJL» Jl< j^Jaj (6)
piXi'oe, KB'pSog, ti^ti', opyp', Seivo'i;, et Si'kt), tpi'Xo<;, :U-°J 'L5- J ~r'.rN
R. F. Goheen, 77ie Imagery of Sophocles «Antigone», a Study of Poetic : Jbu\
Language and Structure (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1951), and Charles
P. Segal, «Sophocles' Praise of Man and the Conflicts of Antigone,» Avion, vol. 3,
no. 2 (1964), pp. 46-66.
56
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<L>»aJ JJaJl oLt^l A-jLS' jL\U| J^ tiJUJl oJl* ^ tLtJu jl jSUj
<JLp Jb^: iJlS t«i<JS3l iij-i ^ USIjH ( _y»_ r ~Jl J**JI JL- ^
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^ Oiij-5' Oi^L~J -• 7^-0 y. tf-*^' '■*■* -ijlj* 'Ij JUlliJI < hl ,.i 4 »'b'7 ^JJl A^jjill
tjyli a~pi- : (Nomos) 4-UT U ii^ ^ .(nem) «»-li» jJl^j ^li-l JMjJI ^yUl
u A :r ai- (nomos) ^yjo U£ t f-tAk.ol t <ujl« ji iL$Jl i~j-i ' ^J (j-*^ ' *»l* ' i-iljpl
J^jf ,Jp J jus (xa nomizomena) SjL* Ul .oili. »i kiJlS ^j^ n-JjiJl UjJut i/blj
«jLkII oli j^IjjiJI J^* (ta nomima) 5jLp Jjj Jy- ^ tifJNl J[ **jJUJ v^jw ^-*
.iijjdl ^ JJjljdl iLjJl j! ^iljpSlI J* (ta nomismata) ijl^j (..j—L-JI j! ^J-Sl
Emile Benveniste, TVomj d'agent et noms d'action en mdo-europeen (Paris: : j la it
Adrien-Maisonneuve, 1948), pp. 79-80.
oiljil ^1 SUiJI j^.> ^Jb tU^Liit *-»-^— !>• 481 (ijjtiJl o-Jl (> (8)
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1113 c— Jl ,_j» I,- lil tijJill -jJU- «jJuaj »U jly :(kerugma) iJiiU <-ijJj !>**i 481
57
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58
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iJiijil JLj— <, (_5JjL^A-I yj}j Jj itSjL*J' Ji J4-^ -^ '-^ i5i_^«Jl 5j»^L^. j <■ ..<i ; (_§ JLSl
Stanford, Ambiguity in Greek Literature, Studies in : ^Jajl . i*-^ JS J* ^«t ^JJlit
Theory and Practice, pp. 137-162.
59
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v_-*i ^j-iJl L.!jJl!I ^ L;_«JLJI jbl tsS/l JLs-1 Nj n-^Jjl oJU^j
Mj ijlfJl fjr>- 4jlvT-a.i.,-l i*jL> ( _ 5 L* 4-o^jj U j^o J i| tLjiI^t^s
/ys Ljj^^j ( Jjl aa^jJI S^xaJIj i(_JwUJl 1— a..l5 ^jlc- JLJJul *»_■« ./»"
. ^jjw <_£L iJLibxJl iiyut ^ e J L aLJ I 41j*J_) <U*£?-J 4j|jLj*j AliJij
t 961-960 oLiSllj ..949 t 946 t 936 t 921 t 910 oL,Vl j-. iUjb t 0jU; (11)
^c jlJLi; jcii\ (960) ^LiJlj fJJI -Ji^ Jiill v*^ 1 J?— J I** - 13 90 1 1383
ji f>JLJ.I ,j- .(Choephores, 1010-1013) jJiJI .^jJI ^jUi^_. JL^JL. U tiibjJl
Artemidore, Clefdes -Jaj\ ijjJ-«-jj! l~»j .UIj»-j1 o^llj »jJI ,_yl— j ^jj^yt
songes, I, 77 (p. 84, 2-4 Pack),
Louis Gernet, Problemes de : _^ajl . co^llj <jlj>-jS/l Ojill j;; v»- «t)^ -ui 11
la couleur (Paris: [s. n.], 1957), pp. 321-324.
60
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IJla t itj^-^l IJL* . LjJULo j\ \i"j>*j> *jf$£ ^t. sj] n_jUa>Jl IJL*
R. P. Winnington-Ingram, «Tragedy and Greek Archaic Thought,*) (12)
Classical Drama and its Influence. Essays Presented to H. D. F. Kit to (1965),
pp. 31-50.
R. Jebb, loU-jjJj (W. B. Stanford) <Jly J[ iLbt U» ijsjUJI J^J (13)
Oedipus Tyrannus, 1887 et de J. C. Kamerbeek, 77k> Plays of Sophocles, IV, 7%e
Oedipus Tyrannus, 1967.
61
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iJSJ J* 141 _ 137 oLiSlI ^ £JLi . LjLS .LiL- <Jl v .„•,-„. «-~yA-U i Jj-Ij Jj-j
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«j ,j ..;*!» *JU (265 - 258) aJaill .4-»4J ^Jt—- i ^5 _ -tyy^i SJL>o J* <L«IJii^ t\.jy'%
juji^ ji:^ (552 . 551) Oi~JI ^ . «»^-iJI l^ jjt I a^jJ, jl _p» : j^^ "^^ji jl a^j
Jj' cjli ijj^iJl aJJIj 01 Oj3 {y Ljji n-*-^ i^JLjl JjJiJ OJ^ jl< : *JLp bjij£i l ~^i^J<
: r- jij^» tj-"-* (573-572) Ol^rr" i^* - •*?!' J--* - i>*^ ^^ i*-' jL f-" t5^-" >^ ' "U**-
f-jij jl - • ^fji^ iiJui ^\ > <.!.*? Ud . . » : LojIj . '^^M ch< 1 _ J iil **3 Li-1- • • '
J ^ «*-jj J! ^~~ ' (-1 0- ^JJ O-k 928 c-Jl ,> i"iljlj ft jjAS ^ ^"jl i*U
jl il^i" :Ul.1j iKcjU c-)^ ilLl ji il^» : (956. 955) ,ju-Jl ^i .*j>\ *:li jSfl
4j_jJ| Lj-Id :ojll L.»i» i_ ojjl •~Jc^ z ill83 c— 31 ^ .«o- • i^ J^ l -^V ,_r^ ' ^ji
teU-1 jjj ' 4jUjJI ^ Oi^j*- ^ij jjj aaI5 jl j*p .i!s^-o _r^"*^ -^'j' *-*' d o^\*l i^*
62
^jL«jJI jjj iSjIjlJI ^ tjLJj5\j jLlki- .SJLs-ljJl ijJlJl .« . * ,/> ^
•uMiiLj tA ,/> : a\ ^l 4,__.. 1 5.*._« i j_ r LJ\ i_jUa^Jl j\i 'jj^l *!>V^«Jl
^e- jjJUbLi^Jl Jji-ij ,j->- ^ t<di>- ^jJUl JL?«jj oljUa^Jl t^gA^-i
aJMjlII sjJj>- lJ ^»\ dJUl <_-Jijt l^^ «Jl: liLJ jwfri La
,./?•. «il Ijip t L»jk 5j jl?-I jJI aSL^Aj j^J o^»Jl /p , .,(■?'. •■> m jli -SJixil
j_ 5 _*-Li_«Jl Jj-^JL-llj (reconnaissance) i_j^_j<_lJI i« ( _ s _JIji_>-j-JI»
<— uajl ^ i-i^-^l <J' - 'U^ii Jl dU^xJl i—j^jUil <_$l t(peripetie)
jl . (14) j^-UJl JijJl £, *ilij ^1 I^JiJ i£j_,Vl y* dULJI
(^i ^^J-^-j t*iljJl ^y tolj_-> Jjiaj ^ v*^-?' iiia- t^-i-ll «-i^jcJl
t^«LiJ)(l /-o IajjJli jJLi«j jl (jJI ' j "j^ °j^* LJL>»- .v^f j "
LiL* L^UJl JiLL. <u"IS iJLi*- ^ ll» ^LfJl JkJl ^ijij oU
tcjIJJL i-j^jcJl ,L«-ij tt_oijl /»-v3j yL*il Jli! .^>-j— «Jl A^jJLI
v-o>Jl JL* 6^ lilj .LjJl ^yuj olS ^1 JUbJ i^JU. 4>^j J>\
tliJji LfJLc >-■■/?'■ oil ij_U ijJU ( _ r ai>t^j jUJ^/l J*>U- i ^^iij^jill
liiLJl \Uy> jjj jj» 1-^-^r l_7*5 LoljJill iU-"-—^' ^j* ^>-l_^ ol tj»UJl
tJ;4>cJl ajL^ ^ n_i^5L^ JJL>«^JI oU ^^fji^l J^i j^> ^-^l
c-i-JLiCJI frljj l5jj>cj L« ol jj> t^b-JL 4Jl5Ljj tJjLSJl jj> <_J\
Poetique, 1452a 32-33. (14)
63
i^J^-l^l J*jJ| '&~>- JlSLi ^JJ! ,^-JjJl >JJI ^UUJJ ^yfjjJdl
tAJI i— O-JT Jaij jl L>->.l>- ,«iljJl ^i i<UL>«Jfc cjJjI i_i'V*j »A L»JJ
j»jbLj! ti^^^Jl (Ui—* ^ ; t ^JLl._^uJl ^^Lc- <d il^AtJ Jjl (_$jl!
^Jsa Jii) ?v_»jaji ja j-" :^l "y I3— » <y>H t^Ji^ J^ (>* ■ 4 ^ p
^IjJLj Mj I «Lg_jLp e-j-va-ll laJ ■■■; J-a L>l jj_£L* ' N j ; ?- *
JaJL«j ^ Ul j^5L*» SjLp ^ jl ^1 ojLi^[| ^ 1 La t^-jLiJl
jl*I,.u ll ^_d c <d jJ l. jijl Jb^ V Llii- L« L\~2 "Lj-JL^ *j-*iJl
<_^jjjl ^ t.g.i. £:..« ^^y-^ J^ !»IjLi» :jj^iJI IJla ^jJlp L^-<-frAj
: U^jI j <.*j>*sJ\ ^jip fr^s-aJl la I.-,.* ^ Ul :Egophano . «<u-i
r *
I*
*iIL«j tjlyj ^as- Jj>-j tLfiiLjJ ^jX?- UljjJl ajIju ^ «.Li^?-lj
(_jl 4JI c« jJ jl liJL* jJui 4(jAjJl U^j-^ M i^U<-ij loiji* *lSi
U^LJ J*l& 141-^Ji ^ .aJIjuJL jlLcl. J^l jl J^t U^-
-vJl* ^ji- j^ t c-4..t5o jl cJL) L« tiJLJ^flj ijjjJlj ijpUjw>-Nl
aJ CJl5 ^1 idJLLJ ivaiL* oLLv*' J^ t(iUshJU^I M_j JU<aS Vj <CJi
t <uJ» wUjIjj» /-« ^iJjjiJl (wOjAjI pv^ "^ .ioJuJl (j-^lj (JLp j-*j
^juJI ji>«Jlj u ;; »t; j^ y>*ju ^Ul ^iill yk jUJNl J">Uj
Oedipe-Roi, 132. (15)
64
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(17).,
^JLJI ^j c^lj S>Jlj j^illj ikLJl J^j t w "jLJl J* J*
(25)
/w»j ( _ ? 1p fr^jUaJl «(_j}\JtiNl') IJlft jJu (^JUj j-s^JI <j£-«i
ii_^>Jl jl ciJliJIj t i$J5U IjJii ^JLji^J cjLJX; <._-j.sj1 jSLj
iikUl ijj-^Jl eL^JL) ^lloj L?-Jj-»-l ijJJUl Jj- JL>y t-ui cjIj
4JU_£L>- (j^i; i~»£JjLJl _)JJ j_^- (^JJl v_JLiJi j-^-i^J teJUbJl
aJI ij] {ja ijjjw jlij J (_sJi)l jj«> tJu»l SJlpL~» jji ^jA tL*-b>-_}
.8 4 4_* j.l./jll (16)
.33 i*-i; jJUail (17)
.46 n—i jJUail (18)
.1397 ;LjJu Uj 1206^ 1297-1204 t*-^ jJL^ll (19)
.1433 <.*_* jxj.1 (20)
.1397 t*_i; jJL^ll (21)
.<^i; _,, i, „1| (22)
.1306 it-i jJwall (23)
.1345 i*_i jJLall (24)
.1518 t456. 455 i*_i; j-U*ll (25)
.31 i*_i jJuall (26)
.1188.1187 n_i .JLoll (27)
65
j$>j oLllaJl C-»-t..ail LJU- 4A^J .»j~*j -b- (_ji* i KoUdiJl
t^ojf jjil «t_i^iS"i» ol L« (.(Jjj-I °jW*-|J ••jr^" «>JJ jj-Jl
Ojj-A; jt- ^oJ xJI /j/» (^Ijj» (J^ 4-ojJJJJ iSj^J frUajJI 4lP flj->lj
y-jl?...ll ty> Ijjj *_ uijl (_yLp <4-M cJaL^ JJL) .j-iJl ,*-»^r«-* ^
I , a '. )\ fj-J'jJ ft" *> ■•«■'! «-L-siJ J-*^" t^J-il (»-IL«Jl IJ-* j-* ^— ^j'
tijJ^U NaU* tl j; „^; IJijU i^LJI Jiu ^ lyjijl j\5 JLaJ
.374
14~J
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.1182
I4~di
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.1213
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.1397
i-u-i
: jjL^J.1 (3D
.1305.
1303
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; jx^\ (32)
.1297
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.1312
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1370
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66
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c A*x>ej ^LJj j«-w»j aJUJ ^fji ' aJJUI ^-Ij^jlS^ t ^IjJul tl»Ji>Jl
LoJllp >_,JLa,'J ij^tJl iilil jjl i^w^iiLu ^jj^ii ijiUl j\ji- ^^Lp
L ; fep frj-Jl ^^Ssj L*^« _ ^LJNl Jtvijilj t[^i^j>- ^ igJMl *JL$io
i^jjj! <jl5 li^j .igJMl ^LJuj -u-jii LJU- »-Jij - !ju«— j "VaUj
•y> o\i t K^«JaP ojL»->- i— 'L/»lj ol«^> /j Jjyl A i g ■■■■ (c*j «JL3*
iij^l oLJj J;i» : ii_^>Jl jlJLj La j^ .i*-.Ux!l yJ (j-" *^ c£j^*^
5j — tj 5L>- (_^l ^s ol«.— ,11
4_-_L* ,*-»->^-j Lo-S' t LjJl^-^-I^iJI (^- Lj< - j-* 'J 1 -* <JL5 ty
&~a I lgX«»jlj-J L*j^Jajj L^w»jP <2jjJ» ,_j* ' Lg-Jl Jj 4 l_ _.,» ? - J JjJJl
^j _ l^-LUI Jj^iJIj >>j>dlj ^-LJNl fcilULS" .jilJl tiijp JU
A.o.Ja.'Jj 4i>J jJb <jSi\ r-Sj^Jlj iJL^-ljllI ojLuJl ^ itjljJl jJJ«*»
.1197.1196 i4-i; jJUall (36)
iO^J»^ii JJ U JOij i,>«ll IJL^ tL-L^dl ^Ll .1189 14-JJ jJuall (37)
OjiJI ^J ^i^illj... i... II Jj J* cjjjkjjl l _ f dl Ojl_jJ ill iLi-JLiHj ^IjjjUj^j jJkj *-jj>-j
DLJ^I ^Li* *JNl ?t_rf»i KyJ JJ ^Li. 01— i^l o_^ 0! JjJ ijt—-il JJ l _ r ~»L=l-l
Knox, op. cit., pp. 150 et s., 184. : }^\ .>\±s- U JSj
E. R. Dodds, «On Misunderstanding the Oedipius Rex,» : ^-li-il 1 Ij^r^ - ' (38)
Greece and Rome, 2nd Series, vol. 13 (1966), pp. 37-49.
67
>_aj ,.».>'! t_w>~j»t-i _ «_»L>«jI jJJULi <u_.il log!* ■>«^ L- ^g jL»-t il j
* ■ <■
I i>-ji^*Jl aJLk-o *tA_>-l <j-- fjjij N I jjJ Jj t iwai A^o J_*_>-J_J
Jl Mj ^1 (JLp Jl l-~J M ^^Jl J~J1 -JNi jl .IJL.T
Jiii c (40) JjS/l o-jjJU igUJl iA*V L^J tJ^U-Vl (J*
L» *-- Nj t<GbLoj k_ uij\ La>u «_« oL^Uij V ?-IjLJIj «_jMI
.U A_i Ai jl5 lilj . j!Ai>-l Lkp- j*- *ijxi\ Ji jj-£j jl ( ^-»j
y^i J_*> iJliJl JJLajj JjSlI 6j£j <u* <-il!i L«J 1 4_« t rjjJJ
<_£_$L»i)lj t£j-Jl <.- aVa»U j£-LLa (JJU^I ^j jli^ <_SJ-Sl jA ijisU
ArflJlil j| Aj 4(__-J»JJ *-JJf-J» t jLSji>JI -IjJIj lo-jjl l_....-->o /-«-)
JU-» (j-^Jl ^* fjj-^aJl f-LiJiJl cjL j_- jl5 t^j-t^ J--i JLp
(jijjJl JLc- wtJ j! ojIjI ^1 i-J» <UjJ_- jS/ J-» tiSj-fJlj
Poetique. 1458a 26. : >5I (39)
U~»M 4 ( j-J-J->l J -» ii L» ^y o__>_i ^jJLtl iJlij IJU» <_j}UjN1 jy ^ ijlill (j-w
Clemence : >;l . «J>£» J«i jj-Ull v -*.;Nl ,jp ^-xJl ^ -V- 188 ^jaill ,J
Rammoux, Heraclite ou I'homme entre les choses et les mots, 1959, p. 33 et s. et
392.
Jean -Pierre Vernant, : Ji>\ t^Ju^-I^JI £jU-J* l^» <jj~a*v jLcj L. ^i (40)
«Tensions et ambiguite dans la tragedie grecque,» dans: Jean -Pierre Vernant et
Pierre Vidal-Naquet, Mythe et tragedie en Grece ancienne (Paris: La Decouverte,
1986), t. 1, p. 23.
68
jlaJ» : i*j^p «|j-*Lj ?fijjJl IJla 4JLP c~^^i 4jcjlm? jJlp <I oUl^o
tiJa ^ LfrLSl o! jJLc- jli' U ^1 4lk*Jl oJUk O-iJLl JiJ (...)
jJLpI LoJ'j . (IaJlJL?- oL«jl>- ^ Lg_Jj <ll>jl»J| L» jl*_> tJai
Jji^j N 4j>\ rut ^-Li-Jl <_j15ujIj <uj! Ja ^ylp <ulJiil oli 41— oijl
j^J 4Jl ^^a iJLJL>>Jli KwitAi- r-^y *JL**I <>• Nj 4-*aj>«-Ji ^
^.p f-jj-LoJl f-LijJl J^jlJ 4CjIjJLi A*iJl «j^>«j| ik^J tS^p
?w» ilr^j .U-LLu toJj^» (j*j^ l£«^I tt'j_PLj h— >}U "5^i ^-»jLJ(
*S*x£j (^JJi (j^Ju-Jl ^LkJLl L»Ji3 !5Lft;l J5wj 'cs-°^i J^
<l>-j -*-^>H i(apolis) i-JJuJl rjL=- ^y— - •' **-«J .i-JLJ^ill r-j^
J^xj t^C i^jf jj-oj 1,/j-i ^— -«j 'jUs> (_^-j tj-R- j>»
«U>-_jJI Nl «L«Jj Uj .A-^JVl CjLjLSsJI {y> 4-JJJ i-J»j i^Ji ^AV5
Oerfjpe a Colonne, 525 et 539 - 541 . (41 )
.539 i*X Uj 521 tU, Uj 265 <.**J£ jJU^ll (42)
Suppliantes, 226. (43)
69
^1 JiLifyl oMV^ ,y L^iil (B. Knox) ^^yS . v a-w-j
.ilia ^| ^ » . i tLjk (■ Lg-L.» ^yixSCj ^yJl J-llJiJl <C-*lj.i ^j tSjLiJl
^\ iJLpLiJI *' n ., /f ^y> l^y^^jtj a »'. J _«>«j ^ji* 1<U* Ji ( ~«£jtij
if-j-~« 4^j>-j *»Lol jjrf t_Jj^i9 t L$JJ>Lx* /-« l»0 Jajj LjJjiajj
^yilj- JLiJ . o j a ft o . l I jj^JL^Jl JL-?- ^yij (_Jj^jj <ui-* Liij jl
Oedipe d Colonne, 287. (44)
Bernard Knox: Oedipus at Thebes: Sophocles' Tragic Hero and his Time (45)
(New Haven: Yale University Press, 1957), and 2e ed. (1966), p. 138.
Oedipe - Roi, 109-1 10, 221, 475 et s.
(46)
.468
t A^ju
jJUill (47)
.479
t<u~oi
jJuall (48)
.418
t *U*AJ
jJUall (49)
.1265
tl255
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jJUall (50)
.1451
1<U~AJ
jJUall (51)
70
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(60) .. . ,
Oj-«jJI Jgj.S-.< ^ /U-o-^; i— »^L5jMI JLSLil ^_* ji>-l J-Sv-.i
jP-Ml jij Jt?-l_JI 4iP Lj^lSCiJlj i»Jl>«» ^-jl ^i i_ j^jl ^J^- ii^^JI
(^oijl UlaP jl 4j^-l jc^i •i^I oUa>w i _^& jljilw-^AJ IJLj^oj
^Jjl ^jj j-*l^ Asrji ' 14 c— Jl ^ : iLLiJl oJla U k_ii& US'
jli 1 903 o-Jl ^i L.1 i^.JlS jlkJL- ,_Jl L»T c-^jl ,_Jl -GUIS'
1 48 c~-Jl ,_yi -^-^ jLkU ^1 U5 ^jj ^J tj-^ '^j-^l
p * " p
l^JJl (jaUmJU c 150 C~Jl ^ Ul tUaJU^o t_ uijl OjjjJaJl ^ibj
^^msS US' 3-111 jjb ^,1* ,_ys<afi ^^SCJ 0_J^jI jJk aJJ p^iJl t5y>sJ
.1112 t659-658 t450 t362 i278 .*_* jJUall (52)
Plutarque, De curiositate, 522 c, et Oedipe-Roi, 362, 450, 658-659, 1112. (53)
Oedipe-Roi, skopem: 68, 291, 407, 964; historein: 1 150. (54)
.1181 .1180 n-X jJuall (55)
heurein, heuretes: 68, 108, 120, 440, 1050. (56)
.1213 a 108 ^1026 Ki_i; jjuall (57)
1397: heuriskomai. (58)
.674 i*_a jJuall (59)
.1396 <.1388 . 1387 <.1293 t *_i J.U2II (60)
71
,_oij! jj_^_, 237 c~Jl ^ . <61> LL!L- 4_~C-.i_.Jl ^ ^..j!
3jJ_iJl Jl-__»-» ^jj ^Jl iij^Jl <Q-jisj:S t201 Cwj-Jl ^ L.I
^ C-JL5 ^1 o^lJL. «_--o_jl ^iju t441 c~.ll ^ . «i_-pU__Jlj
aJlyJl ^ jL ii_^»Jl j_S"_Ui t871 c.j.ll ^ Ul c-cuJip ^L-I
o-Jl ,_-» ilgJl L5 t Lf^j* v**-?' Lf?"^- ts*^' »iLw-Jl (•t'jj l-J^l
^JJI j^L ^Liai JL* ^ ^J \sJ\ i«J>l J\ QJ^ * 189
^ JjNl c-Jl ^ ^ ^ !i b -42 c-Jl ^ s-p/'- -JLkj
ej*yi iJal*-* *-*U LUU«_» aJ\ ^jJL-j^uJI ,JI <-fjJ JLi Ljlj>-!^JI
I « ^jjJ wjSII -_ol! jJLk; 202 c~Jl ,y ii^-jJl o^i t4.L,Sl
<u_**l ,__->- .»_j'>liJNl J-pULJ k-.-^L^j ^/ Lo Iw^jJjl ^yS jJ-J
*-JaJ ( _ 5 Jl ojjJuJl 4.Q-..JI cUJ <Cli ^Jt J_«->_j_j (j^LdVL) » .la'. j
t(oidos) i«jjiJl »JLo)l ji jLJNl yb v^J' ^1 -W 1 *^ li-^lj^l
u J>'j*^J\j AjjJlj J-i ^ JL«_w«Jl j^JLo-ll jJ_jJL) jlS'JU iiUI ^j
ti_Jl_uJl ijj-L£Jl «iUjJ» ^-----J ^ 7*-?^jj i(»JLiJl jJj (oida)
^^ jjJLe L$Ju_>_j ^ki i ,, $ , o II pLjJI oli- 4-.~-C"^4->Jl o*j_J
^JaP l-Al~* i__j^*Jl (UaJl C ■;■/?' ^yJl ^y* i9yt»Jl oJl*j l LjJL»>^o
.397 i4_i; jJL^ll (61)
.383 t 259 i*-i; jjujil (62)
.905 i«_i jX^all (63)
Oedipe-Roi, 1200.
(64)
Ibid., 130; Pheniciemes, 1505-1506.
(65)
Scholie a Ewipide, Pheniciennes, 45.
(66)
72
diJi J olJJl; <u— I J-?-1.> LaJLLj r-jij^Jl (oidipous)) t_-jjjl
CJIS iiU t^JliJl ^JalJlj ^jSfl j^JaiJl J^j ^UJl ^jIaJI
tj ,/?::« II »_oijl jL-J Jls- iSyo ^yJl i^L-SlI JJLUSlI (^JLp-I
jU ttiti^!)) : ( _ y L»iJ j^l t(Oida) ilkil ^ t JLilkJl <_»j.sjI
tcjNjJl SL» <.iZ~J>j» i*^» ^ <.«pJL9» Jl ( Jju ^1 t(pOUS) iliiJ
^^Jl ,jls-jJl ciUj jl^ J* JSjJj ilJb US' ,_^j jl <J j-ii jy> J*
4a>-!Aj <y> y IJL& iwojjl ol . cjIp_^jJI jJlS ^» tli«P io*Ai^ll
oJli H ^.JULJI ^IjJJl dJL^I <uSl (70> ^L*-^ r Jl <uOi J JLjJUI
jj^JlJl /o» <t«jS jij>^ (j* Ij^-I* ' U<ajl t CjIj /^oj i iJL)C^<JI
l*K Ljl^IjJI i>t£i t (72) ijiJl ^j! Jl AiLUjL, L*JI jJ>l ^Jl
^Vl jj .i— uijl jv— I ^iJ LgJ i_~^>C~j ^yJl i;j«JJl oJla J kJLjJz*
AS J (. LJbj» jJLj <Jsj ^ jjjJa-»Jlj ajojj1*JI aJlaJI li jjjJLJl
JsJ tJ-SCJj .Ji>Jl 4_jj "Lj^k^iJ (^JJl t-ijLxJl A-^Js JlLJ t4j>-j
Oedipe-Roi, 58-59, 84, 105, 397, aussi 43. (67)
.468 t «i_i; jJLall (68)
.*JL, Uj 479 Ki_i jJUill (69)
.418 4 4— * jJUall (70)
.866 t-u-i j, i, /ill (71)
Knox, op. cit., p. 182-184. : jlkil i878 i«_ai jJuJ.1 (72)
C-iL5 11 j ?tw-ji_jl ^.a /jjl jji^^Ajl : dj^pj jjj ( -*ijj_ji ^-a p^LaJl J_^jjl JL*»
^y, : f\^i^i\j [s-jijj, i_ojji (»— 'Li i. { _ r SyS jJ;.t US i^^^J 926-924 il'jWI oLjjM
.(na'Goifi'onou — OiSi'jiou — onou) : jVLJ L»j_»-lj! ki)»L>- J_5_i ?(hopou) j_a
•ijjjl kjj*!* J-«jiJ ijjU- ejjjj./?:; !^>-y |_jill ijjill cjLjLJL-I «JL»» '.^yS^S v_i-«i>j
. (414 . 413) j* jjjI i-syu V t^LjjjJ *J JU U5 t *;l il . JkJl ^1 <i* Jli ^JJl
.«i5JiJ_| ^ 4^ ^ |^J «j^; i_- i i—oijl j< 5ji-LJl i$Ml iSo»^i Nl ,_,* ol
73
/^JlSJI ji ( jjLSUI jjb -yt : »jJL!l ijj^o AxJL-i JLii cL» Lp_^j t<uli
^ j£j Jj ?(dipous, tripous, tetra'pous) Imj Vlj o^AiJl flaSMlj
t^JJl (Oi-dipous) t_oijI ^1 i- — JL tybLkJl ^ Nl t>- j^Vl
Liljj ^j 4JLi>Jl iJL-^Jl ,xliii >— >ly>- *JI ,_yl* .«d^V>- ^ ^j./?a<>ll
(JLoP f-LL-Jlj 1— 'Ml (Ui-J iJL»uiJl "UjjJfc Ji>«J 4-L*J>- liijJlII (j-ilj
<Uj^jL« t_^.j>aj t (<^*i L3 ■/»■>■■.* Il n"j*» i_ -Ojl <Cl£j jl . <UP l$jlii>-l
Ji>«j 01 Jjj tOycJl IJLA 01 -JLj . ( _ r »VU Sj^uJl ijJUJl oJl* ^1
(^JDl ^jjJl ,_J-* ^-^ij '^^ t <_f^ vS '^" <ci»j-»-> i_ oij! r-L»jL»l
^^1 ./? '■>■ ^ vi-LLji .Ljl5 ^jjuJI lJ fi % ^>- i _^-f- 0JL0 ( _ r ^jLaJl J^>-jJl
^S iojji«Jl (»JLi!l ji _ i_ oijl j^laj t^-f>- L«ljjJl AjLjJ ^ ( j-> »'>"•"
J^jnuUj t*JLjJl SjIJlS JuJ aJ\ ^jJLi^j b_L« L-^>-j tiJjj J-*—'
LgjjLjJs iLjJLoJI J- j - nJ L^u (jl (UH (V* iSj- 5 **- 4 iT~^3 tfj^-^y^^
74
ja J**Jj <~t*j\ ~<~*J*^ Jji^ jd\ oL^UjNI iLJL- o!
U5 ^SJLJI j^sJl J5U Jl jjJl^^JI ailjj Jl «. 16 ^j ^y^iJl
UljJ» : ^jj y>\£ l^JL^L-l j£\ SjLJl L«l .^Jl JSL* cJlS ji
jl.^fr^l ( jJl»U- *-5LS'j ^^JLc- jy^tj liLJ» : J^L-J <> .... a.'> k— j^jI
J^VI IJL* . «^l 4.,,.„aW £^iu «JU- ^ l-kj'ljjjL SJbj^JI
iijis SjJaj>- JjiA; c LftJL«-wJ <LJb>«-« 4-il /fl<Jj c 14-1| i»jjt*jB
i—iv .t.TM JLhj J> .A^j- , ... o II frli*-i l "y (_jl /►*■ t_.-»-i f»J 1 4 ».^,. ra.)l
^o ■■■"j i 1 g -^ 1 >« * <_«jijl ^ji Jj>t^»j 4jj^JI CJLlg r-jJ L»JI <*->-t>-j
jl Ml dUuJ J tjiiij N ^Jl (j-j'Ul 11* ^ly>- ^ix^J c~a*
j*Jj i*..>- f t £_ r ij ci^sL." t^-"-^; "i^j-ij^i 11 iiiil idMl Ju» tJUi*J 61 LjIj (*)
.4jjjJJI ApLva3l ijjj*0
Oedipe-Roi, 38. (73)
.52 1 4— i jJUall (74)
.1201 . 1200 n_i jJL^J.1 (75)
.<JL. Uj 1219 iA~i j i, ..all (76)
75
jl ^^ i^^jV JJli t-«jijl O_^o jl ijljJl (j-* oL JL«J ?c£^
LtpUio jJLj jlf l$5l$j>-jj ijja e-lo^j i_JjJi j.^Alnj j^JJl jliJl
jA Aj loljJlj L»-gJl /Jaj /)jJUul dJLp /fil ,r<J (_*j.i_jl jl j»-$j«Llj
Jij . jj^yJL^Jl (U=r <JL* eLpjJl jl>-I ,y» <u^«i; a.«.I..,«j Ja^i! jJj
t_ujjl ^1 X^yJ t iLalS" iiLi>Jl LjiLi^S'l Jl»j t c^lS"^ c~pj-£
<Ul c^^rji <-,j^J ^^ *•(}** '-*-* ■*■**' t^I lic^* 1 -^ f*-^ *^'
«!cJl jy. .j-JUl I^j! Iju! .j^c V ^kJ :^Sfl jUai->l 11*
JLp t Uiijl toyjl oJL* <. ( r~Sj\ 4lLJb»«JI v_»j^jl 4j*A ls^*^ U^
J-^l ix-^> i.a..,tj£j jl ( _ s -i^J iS^JL*Jl jl <_. ■>■ (_SJJl 4-J» i-pUa
tyl&u j± Uljj Ml ySL (J L^-ljj jl ( >L~i «U,3Ul jJjJIb
i fi'.W ISdlf- . ilJliJl i>-jjJl y* JLp yjl JLp jJb j^*- (Ur^H
CJ -P UJie- ^>L«I 4^»Ja>t»Jl <U^4> ^j Oyj> Jl j-i~ ii-J«J JlSj t_j.Sjl
Otsij C-JlS jjJl Ja>Jl Xij yjl 4Jl (ji^lj i ZJ-b* ■ ^-">j A4_y?Jl 4^-
<mJ^?-j t «l_^b>-» jl£ j! Jby «UJap» <dLv><i i (j>»»Jl "y (_sip
oJL* ^ SykUaJl iiji«^Jl) Li .i-ijUJl i^ jC«. ^J>\ JijiJ jJj yo
c ^»Lij— j Ljl L«^ ' !»■». II 4_ij /jjl t j^jI /f^j f»-j 'oLJlSoI
.1063-1062 i«J; jJLsall (77)
MtKpov Kai ne'yav, Ibid., 1083. (78)
.442 i *_i jJuall (79)
76
jlS ,y> *5V*U-j <-^J* J-**"' Ji r»^jJl Vi^-JM l>A>«i* i ( _ r Sl»tJl
ij il^j. ^yakdl Oj^SlI ^ o^ iJlis- iitA^JL! ,»JI oJ^I
o JaXXj jVJaj 0*^s-> » .jSw^j L*-S t j-JL>- J-oP j\ o****a ?*^~*s Sj utf
<uJLp <*0JjAa1\ ii>t«Jl ( Jl* t_.,l.«.*j cjj^JI ^y UxJ jLi ty*L; jJii
JUaji ^^JaL-l J5 ^ j-vi^-j Oj-»_U jj^jjjcJl 9yj>y> jl5 IJJ
■* . > f- *
t 0jJ>>1 j\ (Pan) * oL ^jI (. djj.y^^W J-*- oLj_p- ^1 <. 44WI
(80 . t ,
lili t<CU ^y^Ulj CjjxJJ ^ytoJl (U 3 -^' 'JJ-^ 3 O j -« ^ -> « l J-i!
OjiJl ^J^- i«jU t l^.yg.V..» 1$JJ Sj^HJ ^j-r-° iijJU-Jl J- 1 ^ <_S J-J'
jj- Uj^kj dJLLJl SJu- V^j _ JJaJl^ - 4-pUJli i j> ^J .i^UaJl
aJL*JJ 4»jlj-^ t ^ LP J •^- p J-~^' 4-!*>L~Jl TTJ^" <J_J-SvJ ij tOj-iL-a
Marie Delcourt, Oedipe ou la legende du conquerant (Paris; Liege: : jJaJl (80)
Faculte de philosophie et lettres, 1944).
6 6 - - *
Oedipe-Roi, 1086-1109. (81)
77
Jj <.4~~jj 4~~>- 5jJL J kilLkJ j_£jJI jJk lj^^»»j jl tJiVfiJ 4jljl?«jl
j^jUcJI TTJ^ - Lfc- ■•>■*■»-,; k- 4^ '-'j* c5-J' mk«Jl ikJLJlj <._Lj«— Jl
j-iJl <Jjij »2\jJA\ ijji t^-iJl ^ U^ j?d\ ,_$* i*j j^— J aj^UJI
A.,.,..,tj; jl tSJUJuJl (j-i'j-^S' .<-» iii-?-}Lo t-j^-j^jj . 82 ^j-^l
i Ji»l >J ^» i:i^ ^1 hJ^I viLL") i*ftl oj^ jLikJl
^JjiJl >_ol ,_yi UiLi IjJ jl5 i(«ijlwLJI»j bs^d jiSVl LfJ^L,
UtJl jjJotAilj ^JLjjjI jl liDS ^y> . .A. (3 ^>l^lj lJ ~j>\>ci\
;yt lifcjJbU J^IjcJI jUdaJl jLij t^jJL>Jl (jl^lsl jLiU^j l^-ljj
pULj L» ,Uij jl Lg-^-Us <Jj>sj iiilk* iLL* o^-i- jl ojjb jj5 ii~>-
(. yiSC«Jl jLJ^I ijiiJ L*5 li^Js ^yi Jji? *— J^jl jl I LjLj>-ljJl
Louis Gernet, : SjjL** Ll*U ojII Uyt ^1 i^-lj^l j^l>«3l »iUi ^ ^>. (82)
«Marriages de tyrans,» dans: Hommage a Lucien Fibre, 1954, pp. 41-53 (Louis
Gernet, Anthropologie de la Grece antique, preface de Jean-Pierre Vernant (Paris:
F. Maspero, 1968), pp. 344-359).
jj> (Periandre) jJiiLj-j oI^j U Jl tSjjJt^Nl ,_,* j-iUJ <ii ; « la I o\j ioJUJLp L»j-»-j
(Krateia) \J\jS :^l ^1 01 ."f^ 1 £• ^jjk-'^l ^U-Jl £j-^_>- !>* li-jJ-l jJ4"
.iiUall ojL-JI l _ s i*-» Jui
Euripide, Lei Troyennes, 1169. (83)
Platon, La Republique, 568 b. (84)
.360 bd i<_i j-U*LI (85)
^.j-i-Vl fClj ^ ./. ^ ■'■ II ^JNl ^ ^.jh-^JI >J« 'L^* tjr:J LS^JL; iljil (*)
. (Expiation)
78
«— '*-£ ^j* ^jr? o~ij^ o-^-j ■ Lf^ * ( _ r -JjJl ■sLx-ji" (l>-i ,y
i Ljwaj AjJlJuXjI <l<.>»m Jul e , g k>" *Lj /-» ^5w <U,J9 cJU
^--ilj^iJlj IOjJLpI *L~l)lj t ( j^9j3li |i-P- i_JJL>Jli tt_. ./|->J| ijlj^
(j-JLt '•tSjZ'A <JLji-\ oJuj 5j— >l iL^jI ^ fli jL5 tiLIJlJ
Jl?-Ij ',■( ^»"'l i i i { i /f-^jl /w-^45L»jLij oUaj jl b-jl ^i -^s*
1 ;i\a\\ IJl* sLiJ J-w^l ^ oJl5 (Androgee le Cretois) ^jXj^JI
dJUJi5 i921 i656 tll21 oL.% 1426 c_Jl jJiul t^-Ldl .-ojjt J>>- (86)
Kamerbeek, op. cit. : jjjSill oLjbU i£Lj*IS oU-jj^
.L»jJiJ jUi [lj LJL-JI oL-ljjJI Xjjw ^ L»UJl ^zJI olj^UJ>l jju-J ^ (87)
J.- P. Guepin, TAe Tragic Paradox (Amsterdam: A. M. Hakkert, 1968), : _, b II
pp. 89 sq., and Delcourt, Oedipe ou la legende du conquerant , pp. 30-37.
Herodote, 5, 70-7 1 , Thucydide, 1 , 1 26- 1 27. (88)
Photius, Bibliotheque, p. 534 (Bekker), cf. Hesychius, s. v., <p<xp|x<xicoi. (89)
79
(.LL jjSJLJI Jli^fl olS .^U^iVl Afj* *illi- ^ill pL^JI j^
^o ^iLJJ Jilj^Jl f-j^Jl -L^ (jl iOjvJ_^PjiSl JL»* fU Jjl ^
( _ r J>Jl v_— o>J ^^a-j^l jl Jj^'iM) (j-jlJl l j c Jl ,j^ JLdP U-fr'-a Jji
/~« LaIj^ij (V^JI q1 ■fie-\j 1 ./■»•. .'I 1 ./> . t aJLoLjjI I - g Si /•» pI ,Ji-P
n_-*-iJl iJli*- j^ jljbiy LIS" L-$;L :>UL*Nl ^ J^o JUL*
^jJUl dbJ_j! ij^JJl l ^i>«x^Jl j\jJS\j t-LLSN\ k± j* iIjuju^j
» f lLo-g-lj ,< g ". >y~* o»_si>j <L>jl~^>JI , t ;: *Loj i g - Si , ?- ijuJL?
iJlSJjj tik^tla tiliLv CjUjIS (vJk^^Jaj jljlo-i^AJ Qj.Jto.ll li~~»j>Jl
t>.al <i •it^iil k^-j~*a ^j ^«jjlj jvL^ijI LJLiI -Li) ,<baJ^^«JI ^ibjl tSi>-j»
•''Jji *°: 'j-^ Oi~J^" jl (Diogene Laerce, 2. 44) ^-jjN Oyrj^J ^j-?Jr (90)
Photius, op. cit., Hesychius, s. v. Kpot8iT|'<; vono^. Tzetzes, Ckiliades, V, (91)
729; Hipponax, fr. 4 et 5, Bergk.
Scholie a Aristophane, Grenouilles, 730; Cavaliers, 1133; Souda, s. v. (92)
(papnaKOo'g, Harpocration, citant Istros, s. v. (papnonco'g Tzetzes, Chiliades, V,
736.
80
i(Hipponax) ^-^U^jk ^pL!L)I ^ «J»li«-> iJ^.t.T... » <. ^^.jJXjJj
^ o>lo ^Ul ^1 jL^>-1 ^ ijJuJL j^*UaJl f-Lj diii Lais' i<u
^i t j: ^W:ll lJ-L^j lAlJLP^fLi » ^-Lp f^Sov^Jl Jb»l JLp- j_j jl5 1 1 .it a
*LLi A>-l /-« t ULw^j^o ^ t <u«j»j liLMn./Til /y>?L«,»Jl jlp-1 ^ JUL /rr""
CjUaJUI j^ J-!^ ^J^a^i f**J OJuJl J_p- <U i_jljJaJl ^\ ^U^l
01 iljl UK c LjLaJLj 1 (j^^L* jUJI 5jj-^> o jr ^i» oJlS Jii t(Lysias)
(Andocide) J_^jJJl JjL* c-.JL» (j^ai^Ji sp-LJi oUaiJI *\J\ ?w*jL>
U5 t ijju ^J\ oju j^ ij^kJlj (jJUJlj ^IjJlj JL-L4Jlj ^Ui
^^Ip j^5^JLj ilj^Jl <1)_^j dJJJb .pLLiJLi Ai«— j 4~$Jl l«.»-/»l jl _*J
K^ijSLojLuI i Jaj ^~>- Jl /wo \AjJj>cjj ioJuJI j^Jaj" Ju~»jJbl
Aristophane, Les Grenouilles, 730-734. (93)
^yj 1110 ii-« jJj t ( _ y kij ; j p-jLij ,jj>Jj ^*Li (Tzetzes) ^poj^jj <jb>- (»)
.1185 fc-
Tzetzes, op. cit.; le scholiaste a Aristophane, Cavaliers, 1 133. (94)
j\ tti^ej \a>] j^ji L*Ul iiLfJI ul^- jjJLjjt-Li 1^1^ ilfc 1 ^*' ^' r\A~ ^' '^-* 3 Jj'
Delcourt, Oedipe ou la legende du conquerant, p. 31, n. 2. : ipUJ.1 ^Jii bljJ ^
Leucade: Strabon, 10, 9, p. 452; Photius, s. v. A6Uk<x'tt|<;. - Massilia: (95)
Petronius in Servius, ad En., 3, 57; Lactance Placide, Comment. Stat. Theb., 10,
793.
Contre Andocide, 108, 4. (96)
Eustathe, ad : Ji>j\ o^kJl ^jihj i_il_Jai)l J_p- .*^o cjbji« ij^^jJ J-^*-— i
= Orfvj., 22,481.
81
frlpjj iSU5' ^.e SjL*- ^jtj i(thargelos) ^jLs-Ji J^-ij ^j^l
^ Ji^j -^' ^ ^y-L-S/l j..s>:-n.\\ j£i . jjiJl tiLw»L t-^J^
<Jij~p ,y> JaJljJL. Sjbjj> (eiresione) jUJl jl OjijjJl oLs^pI J-*-^-
Oj* ■/*;* t oJl* 'jul jL?»-il" /-JL«L?- ijJuJi ^i * - ■/»" <J*>«j »-^* _
i »^_j->> i3ji (_5*LJl *-»~i!l Oj-iL«jj 0_jJ_jji J^* i~*- -U* l$l» U -w >
^ jL«Jlj Oj^jjJl jU<i*i jt . ipL>txJL! L«ij iv>L>Jl ^L^Ji
Jlaj cl)l KwjJjIj jjjjS <t>-\y Jbu i«ji-l ^(-Jj (^oi ikilUI i— jaji jj 696 C— II ,_,»
likiJl «JL» Jl i r _JL> iljjJi?- JJuJ! dj£~*> .«Ij_j«_« JLilil io.dl J3lS» j-i-'tfl IJL»
Plutarque, Quaest. Conv. 717 d; Hesychius, s. v. GapyiyXia; Scfco/. (97)
Aristophane, Ploutos, 1055 et Cavaliers, 729; Athenee, 114 a; Eustathe, arf //, 9.
530.
Eustathe, ad //, 1283, 7; Sc/io/. Aristophane, : jJaJI ijLa*Ni oJu» J^j- (98)
Ploutos, 1055; £f. Magnum, s. v. Ei'pEcyuo'vr); Hesychius, s. v. Kopo0a\i'ot; Souda,
s. v. AiaKo'viov; Plutarque, Vie de Thesee, 22.
ScA. Aristophane, Ploutos, 1055; jc/i. Aristophane, Cavaliers, 728; (99)
Eusthate, flrf//, 1283,7.
ijjfrZ ,_j i4-jjdl i^UjjjJI i_ — >u tIJA jIjJ'j 0j^_jJI jLopL i_sl_ > JaJl (_jj3i jl£
dl£ llj .j'-Mj ^-~a^-\ ±^*->. NLii^l i_ r ^->-»>; /(jlill OO— 'J X*^ /JjSfl ^j-^
JLas njljjj>-j jLI l^j-1 4^jlJb ( jL«j U-i i^iwall J-^J iili- j^£ij oljj5iH qIjjm.1I
^j ^Jiiji-\ jt'~W ±y> ajI— Jl ,y (Athenee, 648 b) i~_ikJl jlJLII x* i»ji; »U; oJU
jlAp] J| jUaj jl5 (jilJti-l ^J .jytjjjJI j^JiJI jjJ «jLJI ^ i ^jjLPjiJl 4jJi' 1^1 jl_^.
^Jiljj i-t*^»- bUojl tojjJa**Nl ^ ^fjui J^°_J 'W*^' ti* t < *^j jl jL*j jlJLi /y» SJ^sOP
(Plutarque, K/e de Thesee, 18, 1 ^.jijj J^-j j^j ^jk^ OUapL ^yvH^' ^JljJaJl
. (lb, 22, 5-7) ol JJL JLJI IJL» Si_,P ^ji-l cJI>iilj et 2)
82
>. l ^ t iJ\ .ijj^Ji iNi J**^ tr'^jjj wj^jj o*y^' jj^j ^'
jl . fUajJlj <>L^ai\j ijij]\ jL*-2 C->»j aJuJLjJl ii~Jl 9-Lnilj
i_jIjjI (jji jL^aiNl (jJLxj J^i- ^ t^-j-^jj t^^lJxl ^..tfls'l ,_j»
jUdLj t i^^r' -^ liJjjfc* jV>=j L*^jj (T*r-^J l£j^ ^-$^\hj V - J jcr''
5JjJl>JI «L~JI ("j'A* ,J| »j^i ' tijy ir^" U-"~M Ji
Ludwig Deubner, attische Feste (Berlin: H. Keller, 1932), pp. 198-201 et 224-226;
H. Jeanmaire, Cowoi ttf Couretes (Paris: [s. n.], 1939), pp. 312-313 et 347 et s. J., et
L. Robert, Revue des eudes grecques, vol. 62 (1949), Bulletin epigraphique, no. 45,
p. 106.
f ...lb ii£*£Jl ^! ^^yJlS' L.L2 tij^iil OLapS/I J* l >JLk; Lu4 (100)
i j^*jS jLil jl5j .i»wdlj <U-^Ol jLju 01x1)1 euexTipi'a, uyi'sia b~_j >>—■<» 4-1
US' . « OUiiSlL, Ja^y" Jj-^'H ol JI [Cavaliers, 729 a (Koster)] ( _ r JU_ > i_ i ji ^jLi
4^-i.jJlj ^JU-I oli^A*) J^.aiJl »Uiil jl (Banquet, 188 ab) i«JjJI ,_,» Op^i ^
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j£L Ajji\ ol .oUJlj oljJ-L, iLaJ i Jbilj ^ly^b ^J^l .r^" >i-s»- tJlJ^MIj
^b -js*-^' IJU ,jP lij Ur jiSI i^iJl oU^aJl J^-l ^ ..,..,.:, '^}t^l J^saiJI ,_,»
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.0^)LJ-l ^j (anomia) »Uii">Ulj ,^«ojiJI Jji» ,_/> tiAJi ,>• i«LJl it c-I Jis t/»UiiNl
Aristophane, Cavaliers, 728 - 729 et la scholie; Ploutos, 1053 - 1054: (101)
Guepes, 399. ".j-!^ 0-^* j^ dlicJA ^ i-.....:ll iJ\S o^Si ijj£ jsl 0I»
j-JLJIj (i^j jI ^Ljj t ^**j_pi /j ./? i II ^Lj ^vj ajjLSII * "— '* «LpL>«il JjJ-^- Jj^fi-j
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83
1*5 j -j-^Jlj ^j^' j:i^'j W^ i*U->J! (j-L^-jl ^ji» ^ *J
^J-p LgJ LULp l£jl (j^jjl <- r 'j-^> t^JLSl j»JjJl iL^o ^liiP-^l ( Jj<j
ijJaj clJbJL>«j tL$iP ^.ji^Jl ^^^iiij ia-i^r!- t^j ' ^rjj^ J-**'"
iL^I ^ jLa>Sll Si la. <> I) cSj-^l iL^JbSd 8 Jl* .^^UjLDl
L»JlS' ^y^jy^A 7- j^-i <Jb>-i ^ (^i-ll t_*-— Jl jl j-lr' *-j-"fO-^
^ J-iw l« OjJL-yuJllI L*Lj<j>j t(T]'l'KTTlpi'a) JLJLSL; ^jJLp^J
x-jjjJl iL^l ^ji c(eiresione) Jl jUJl jl Oj^j jJl j-so-p ifjLl^
.J^jJlj iiJi Jl <^-~>- (V ' J-I>jl<jl ■ *)■/*« i tijj Jl
^k c<_jj-^iJL) aJlLSLoJI jvJLIijJlJI jL^el <. jU^iof! eJi*
^jJUtfli jL3j i^jl ,_Jl ,»_*jL>-e-l > >.>^j \jS-jy Jij t^L-JaJl
iJaj ^£ JjJjjI (l^-* (*L*I LgJj.« ,r7j Afj t ( ^5UL»Jl j ./»a'l i— jIjjI
.Jj-IpiX; y c a.>«j ji>-l j-^J^° t Xaj (4aj .<UjJ-«Ji (_9_ji j»_ib>ol fr^UI
^J-P iLJu>-I^Jl Jjo J_j*l JL^LJl «Ui>yo (jJJl ^..Jkll ^jl^Jl
«j,.,<y.ll «jjL*l» pIju^U' Ji^ t (IrHj^* ^i^^' <*-> -^ •<3 i ' _p"
JlJLJ tSiU- ti?-jjjfc^lj . « l j c J^lj *15\JL i>-_jj^»» AijJuJl ^
H5J .«-U Jl «-• ^Ljjj tiJLJUJi JU^slj J.M2.JL; fJ-^-t p {;■»
rxjJLAI /^» j^-l f-jj ij^-ji loiLJpfl ( J-jLi Jj>-I (^ijJ 9 [*t* ' («Jj«J
Plutarque, Kie <fe 7%e»ee, 22, 6 - 7. Cf. 15, 1: (102)
Hesychius, s. v. Gapyri'Xia; aussi Plutarque, Vie de Thesee, 22, 6 et 18, (103)
1; Eustathe, ad 11, 1283,6.
Oedipe-Roi, 5 et 186. (104)
84
p>J_p j] jjj^LJ\ t_i_ij» J^"' ilr^ s-"-*— ' *^ 4-«JLIa_j| j_
s<3-
lti*j ^JJl i_Ak*l*Jl JllC- iJJJllI ioUj^Jl L*.iJt>*j ij£ ,_,» (j-ij^i
(_Jj^«j U> <■ <— a. j .ya. 1 1 ,L<ai <»ip ^^Jlp <_£i tiuJl ^ ^rijJl J-^
ijLLjl *LiJj Ljl^-I^I ,_$JUbLl< j^Lc- J-f— j ol5 no^ja J^d cS^
Schol. Victor, ad Iliad., 10, 39 1 : ( 1 05)
«jj jl jjj *. II jj« jlJ-I J| i-jJl,- tjJJI c-LjJI <iJUi jj> j .<a '. II ■> ■ .t. ; > jj-aj1I<
tJaii 4(jrf ii^J|j (.JM^I ^e- ^..fi'S^ l jSo 1 i-Sl-l-JI ^JL^jll jl Jl SjLi^ll « il^l)ni>
l^ljJUu .\jJJI Oyj^l*^' fli' *^^J Jly *^ *J^"^' 0t *^ Jb OolSj cUojI tjJIjll J «» ■?■? Jj
: Uajl jlill . «(Ka'9apai<;) \j£u
Eschyle, Agamemnone, 645; Choephores, 150-151; Sept. 868 et 915 et s.; L.
Delatte, «Note sur un fragment de Stesichore,» L'Antiquite classique. 7, fasc. 1
(1938), pp. 23-29; A. Severyns, Recherches sur la chrestomathie de Proclus, 1, t. 2,
(1938), p. 125 et s.
L. Delatte, op. cit.; Stesichore, Fr. 37, Bergk = 14 Diehl; Jamblique, (106)
V. P., 110. Deubner; Aristonene de Tarente, fr. 1 17 Wehrli:
p_»JLijJ ,.^-jJl *iv*J J! lj-»-^ ijd-iJl ?J~£jJ o~ijSj^ J15UJ *iy\ i-jI_jJ- ll)l5»
fL«jj l/^*" *ulJp /"^^rl thJ^*' cJ^ 9 ! ">jj r^ J 4 tlrt*^'' ^y^r /y «-**UJ _ a.*7 a^j ,1p Jl
J^P JJL^ |ji«j *~"j »-iJ^ j* Ij >Ai Jj ,^<ll j3U5 ^ yjq ( _ r J (_JjJI ^^1 Jj^*^ '-**^
i^ijpljj ^ii-» «pL>«Jli> jj-t i^UJ-l i»_,Jl viUu ^ liJUJNl jjll «— 'j-ajj ^j il
Alcman, fr. 56 D = 137 Ed. : J&\
**jjJl Uj^jIjj c iJuj^A j A ' ,t. H j i uU*oil : ^^a aj^Aj J_ p .. <? j H ^j j (J-*-=r JLii 1 '
85
i4j|jb t-»^P JuiJ . *~ri^' ^..Siall AJjJl ^ij J^>liJl »JL* ^jj
( jl-? ( ~a^L> I a .si* j^s- {jt- ijSJS oIjLxj t^Jjj/l <gLJl5 Jul*
*M>* pLLS J*^l ^l» : JJlS Ji~ Uij- c <108) «oT ^ <cJl JJLU!
otf JiiJ . 009) «olllL ! Ul ^sLLi olS jJ U- jiS\ L^r ^Ul
<U^-1 jL^JlJ 0y_j5 <ul* Jjlla.,... (_$JJl j_-lJl jM tk>- ( _ J i* >-*i-»jl
^jJlp .JbJbhdL t^UJl «jJ; yt> t (miasma) p-KjJ' : ( >«?** , Jl
t/jj_p-Nl jjj /^o toJL?-j aJlujjo L*>-j 4Jj5" Oil t 4? : 5>JLi (,<C^
O.'jJ '^ ilrri^-* cirri 4j*-*-sr ,«* ' *Jj .j-iJL»Jl 4j«j11> <uLp oLyi-Aj
?Ojj»J AJa_JI <Utjo ?r,. ./»! ^LoLi (_£jJu v_.wi.Jjl A.n.yj9 ^j ^oLoJI
J ii^pwJl <J~$J ^^ Cxi <— J^LiJl l-i* 01 ^jIp .^^J-Jl /t-ijJl
Oedipe - Roi, U26. (107)
.64.59 t *_i jJUail (108)
.94.93 i4~* jAv»ll (109)
.97 i*-ii jX^ll (110)
86
oL5 lijj .<_£— L- si 4^.LiJij jL-J}U Ij-oj 4^q <JL*j>o Ijl>Jl?- £i**
JllC- Lai .il^JLoJl ifrU^>Jl ( -i»')U>- ^ MjJ-^uo b^i 4—wii Lo-fL* J5
(wiijli pL«jJIj jLuaJLllj (wij jfl !-■ ■/»>■ jl* t ~Oj) : ,...ftj .fj r^jf*
fjb y* *j£c- iJIJlP ^ j^o j^9 t^jj (J?^ '<-iM-JI (J^" t^*
^j«So j! UjJ5 ijJuJl ,_,!* jlS J-m» c\j t ijJuJl jLa^^I Lp
i^jJjjS ^jl tJLjj^ <JNl <JjJ1 IJLSl* .A^-lj (_^>t->i iiJai»- ^
oLi tU» jl ,_y t jjplkJlj i^UwJl *^J| "JL-jk '/^i^^k OUl
•yt- jl * la 5 11 <^J)2jjj Jij'ill cJL>«ilj t«-L*jJl o^JIpIj tJL>-jJl
UK ^^..lall J>JI <y» ^JLLJL ^^lxJI oJlS 111 . 012) ^>I
1^- lili ulILJI jjb t _. „,? >J| Jiloj jl •i~gJ| *-r^ *- -x-^JL; C-ll>-
C-^l C-^j tC...M<j»Jl Ji <L£JLJl 4jjJl» j! ^^Jo cHJii Ja>«iJl
f-jj-^J oLIjj jl ,bL~i Ojjj lljLp 4JLLwaij A-o-jj^- 4jJljLp
L5 SC^ l$K (Oinoclos) ^jJ^^Jlj (Athamas) ^LoClj (Lycurgue)
\iji? <u* Lsii^p -CjIj ^Lj^sax.11 jl t^-.tflall <dnij dlLJl j»j»-j ^
dJULJl jjJb » LaJI i*-f^> ipL«j>Jl AjajA Jb-I t^JLS^jj Jj t «-L;j-Ll
IJla ^ tliLJl '9yL <L~>*j ttj^JUUU j^UJl j! tSjLi>Jl *jJuJI
y—/> *JI MJbJL>cJ t ^» «J LajLaJI «Jk IJLft . 4-j.^Lwu JJJ>I ,V» i "~*- ■■■
^jj^j ^jJJI jLLij^Jl iijJU-; ^1; jj^j ^yLt iL*jX*_* liJLLJl
Homere, Orf., 19, 109 et s.; Hesiode, Travaux, 225 et s. (Ill)
Hesiode, Travaux, 238 et s. (112)
87
> * ft
,»j>oL-^l o\Su> .>.-..«■ 1 1 A»uj Oj^JI f-'j^jj <i.—...j^>Ji\ coljj 1j>^<JI
<_£JlJl jJ_a- Q Jl ^yii.JLlI iiJL!i . i_— a><JI JLl^i tcilLJl ojj^a-i
•Lojdsal JjLUjj iJjJul AJLij L JL* t >~>»j jJ^Jl jJL>cj jl ijJfjZJj
01* L. liU Z 114 ^^! di*S3lj jL^S/lj jUiJl U.-.V iSyklUl
Sji tiLLkj <uM» t J .,<•? •. *Jl J ./i . ; ilLuLnJl AjLsipl ^^JLp «— >j-a>j
Q\.Q-nS~.»JU AJLiLi "U^Ji 4jL^3 4-«^>-J jl I ii-l ^'-«.«-i .4jt>-lj i>j-^i-
'li'L^JLJl <JLhj>- (_5JJl i— jijl j-J*-" L*L«-J j-*_j t ( j— k j>Jl 4->-jJl ^ji
cjLjIj Jl ^> - ■ kj .-■»4..Ml |jl* ^,LjJ| jj .LojS^Lojli oL» !>«-»-] I
^^o^L^ ijl jj^ ' ir^jl »LL) i_jL^I ^ jw^jjj-tJ ^jiJl iJLLcJl
^jljj >t« ^isLUj o^>- si ojjfc .L$j ^l $ .m7.u Ml (J--*" jjJI (JaJJ-Jl
cJjJl ^ i4jl pU- vi— *- t(Athenee) ^-r^'j o*ji^ irr^y^
R. L. Farnell, Cm//j o/f/ie Greefr :^kil i^jjjll ^^UjUII *^-j J^ (113)
5/ato, 5 vols. (Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1896-1909), vol. 4, pp. 280-281.
Souda, s. v. (papnaKOo'g; Hipponax, fr. 7 (Bergk); Servius, ad Aen., 3, (114)
57; Lactance Placide, Comment. Stat Theb. 10, 793: «(...) publicis sumptibus
alebatur purioribus cibis..».
Diogene Laerce, 1, 110; Athenee, 602 cd. (115)
88
LaJLii ^jJ-Jlj^ La_»JU»-I ,_5^J '(JUL! (^j-Jl 4 jjJL5 <U-iL« 4»J
m^j jl^ fjA]\ jjt> />t-iVl l j&J*^L}\ jl tjL^ t^^jj^jjJ ^jJ tbjlj
,y> ^Ul 4~-jUj ^Ul illjl! <uL^ jjJU JjLJ y> Jj^/I f-^Jawsl
j^-^JI <U~^»Jj> j ■ Mi 4^>u«jj aLJS >w-.->j 7t-*Z>jj jl «LJLi /jj> (. ^Ju>l
oJlp ^ <_jycu~Jl L^U* ^J jiojS'jLS' .r- c-jiJ ^yJl (ostracisme)
^^LJl j^l ajLjj ^ (_j~j Nl tj^Jl fLli> *<_^Jl Ujli*- . *-I^J
ijJuJI /y> cJlj -AS t_../T>JI JL.*) j^la^JI klilLJl "t>jyj> C-JlS i .f .(3
j-o «-iJLfJl oi f_^i L» t*jJLi!l tiJLLJLi i^>UJl ijjjdl *-iJl ,j^*->
lf«~o V ^jj-uidl llgJ ijw»jJl iiJUl l.n^/i\\ jl (JLp . jLiJaJl ^1
«LoLJl ^jljLojLII ^-jjjJlII ^ il*J» 4«L*il_^Jl Djiill ^y ij-> Ji"
t «ijJuJl jj* ( j c Jalj^Jl JL>-I iUuL» ^yviii (»-^>- l _ J kS\ jl .iJ^iLillj
J. Carcopino, L'Ostracisme athenien (Paris: [s. n.], 1935). (116)
A. Calderini, : ^£ ^ "^y «ijl»; **>*#• V"l~i *' a"y^ -^
L'Ostracismo, Come, 1945.
.-*j£\jtj\ji\ ~ju?j ^ijl 4«)l« /j*j AjjUilj A*jj*>- ^*j_jil Oj^jJj* ,J^J
89
gjl JLm9 if»-^ a^$j" i^l Mj ^^J-* f-^L.1 J->L* Oji (y> tjv5U»wJl
jji t^ a! iajjUJI <u~Jl ^ ^yDl *l>>-i iUi*l Jl j^--Aj Lo i«J
Ji\ ^-UmJI zyu ^Ji\y Oy'j*a^J\ jL*! Jb- ^j .(jiLL ^\
(JL>xjo rt"'i i j\ «-x«l (_gl c U^jI o^oJI oJL» t r- jJaj ij! jji ,>» A-4ji>-
JS ^ Lujo ^^^j c^j^u" Jj i^lia Mj U^J ^ t^iLiJ ^Sl
7*~**i J- 5 *"-' cj?^* W-J-* A-i *,_s->i /P Oj>*>J t ^pUiij ( _ ? »»iL— » ( jla' .<
yfcj _ (phthunos) Jl> Jj^Vl (^JJ t-ij^r*-*-!! t^-iJl jjj«JiJl
Ls-Ljti JJas-j (wulj^Ji (JL*' A-L /j* aljjsj AjJji AojJ .X»«->- /^o 7«jj^
li**> *jb j!5) _ "<iyi£-j \s\a?A jS y\ ajjj+oj j_o4liJl i-^y - ly»L
^^J j! ^yVi jUlpI ^! ^ Jjji-h - (J^ 1 <_5-L* tLlj-^ iJVl
y> *iji aLv>«j (^JJl aS^ jJ- ^yiwJl ^^Lfr ii-Jj ^j^e- Uj .^tAip
^1 ,_^J^1 (.LL^Vl ^ .>Jl$j ^Ul AjJLW (>-^-j l^_ou^Jl A-.U
«jU» oli J^*l A-jjtjj jLJJaJl ^ tijjiJl jW.1~.Aj Ia5L* ?1l>juJI
OjJj-s*" a^p jIp U _»aj .^Jsl>JJ LjA5 apLw>JI t^y^ <y JL?- ^^oi
MeBicnaGai tt|'<- j-o'Xea>i;; cf. £r. Magnum, s. v. e^oaxpaKiano'i;; (117)
Photius, s. v. OCTTpaKiano'c;.
.^^j/VU i^-l^ &" (*)
^i^ j^ JU~ (phthonos) jl-J-I {jJ>y sjjj Jl tillll v-^ijl ^ ^-iJ (118)
Oedipe-Roi, 380 et s. : OJdl
90
oJL* /y> !jl«j l «J^J-' da-^jl 1 g .yi./t't. rj\ AjjJLtfljl 0*b>- Jli!
T>
L*
ii.iL>- ( Jt^i\ 4~~Z*jj> iji»lji«jjJl JjjJ! oLiJl _ jIj.jjI 1 a^sigj _ I JJ
i_~J ^^151^* ^ jj-^^jVl J^ij (j! .tjjb^Vl jJL>- dJUJu
jj^JUwoJI /«« ol_^»»> Oui <Ui jl jj'jl 41jL» jUa«» tj^J U? > ~ ' Lr^^*
jJ \*&p*j Lo jL ^-tu^Nl jJj jJa-rfjl j-<iiL>«jj ^JayLJl aJl«j i_..y«j
4JL LIjI *~p\ JlL»J»-j 5li 4Jj*0 tij^i l-A^lj (j^**j' (jsi *^ >^' U" % "cO
oLul Ujup ?igJ$U *itaL«-o i^jLjj «olj—* j^o juwIii t >^~;.ijl .^*->
jt*j Jl iLc-l <Ljj_j Lfcjji /—j ,iv*>tJ "*— » Lo OA>-jl .yiJI pUaJ <CjJUjI
^j^i^-i ^ ixjJ_»JI ci^^ ^ j} SI tiL^^SC* ^bJ iiMp 4 : .»3LH
(^SCoj (_$ Jill jJJl IjlL^o f'Liij^l ^ o JC "' {y j-* ' l-b Jj>«j t ^yiuJl
i^k; Ljj^i t^^UjUJl (j^xJ. ,y LI . i y> ... ^ . > Jl ^1 Lgj ^^-aj jl
^ jL .Wilis' 'pje«Jl <y 3 j^'j e^' -^L-^ij • A *j J1 o" <Jj^ a**y. ^" ^ 119 ^
Solon, Fr. 9-10 (Edmonds). . «OJill ^>\j>- (.UiJl JL»-^1
Aristote, Politique, 3, 1 284a3-b 13. ( 1 20)
»jJUi) cjL»IjjJI j^y ^ UUJl !jj-i> j;P -J oj^>l# ^ tijjf jj~i_^ jL*' (121)
i^j^-JI SjjJlII *_ij U «-yL; jl J.I 1 1958 ^U!l ^0 jAji /iL_i j^-1 ,_,» ii_pUi>-^l
^y, jL<iJ^i liLlljJb l)15 (.417 fLp L yii .UJI ^ 1 _ y iJlj |^>- j*-\ J - ; - ; - ^ - " lS jl ' A~">"
= LSL£ ,>i^lil ^ .jI...„.JIj u-U— i : U* tip^JDI U^. Jj£ jl ^5_^. >i-^. i-J'Nl
91
Lg-xJS y> iJL>cj jl ioJuJI Oy>cJ L«jj t oJLA <Ui^>" n <\j i^-jJJ^JI JLjJI
JjLL» ^yi ^LJ^/L; i yf\Jt}\ j~»-lsl\ -A. « ■ * «■ » ■ " J t jjiUJlj (JjiLdl ^
( _PjJl L*jJL» kkjjbu t ^xjL-mJI <UjjJaJ ^ j 1? . .' j\ jLe- JSj
I AjjjLP e ) j ./3 < (. LfrjL^..'j-a <U*J j-S OJL4JI <CjDL>- Lk^ I LjSjCuIj
4T«..wi -A>-j /►»* n*—^ nJJUi* olj^ - jL-J^M jl ^5lS t^x£ ,v^-
^^^^i Ujj t ( _ r wj*«J>- Ja^Jwo ^515 LI jj>> t(apolis) ~*^>Sj> r-j^
(JjCj A~>ii jjo» iIJl$5 Uajw jl jia— <jl >-<■>■ At j .jt-JVl ^ jJil
S^^LiJl ^1 iU jl cij-JLill dJL. Jj . «LoIjl!I iyJ ^ Jj>-*
i*Lj>Jl Jj>-li (_r^*J' ,t»la'...j J jjo ji ,_^l Ij^-iw" t JJi Jl*j lg...g't
L>lj LjL> LLj-j Lai jj-SLj jl JL; ^J I i^jjL^Jl ^1 ( _ r ^L^> N»
'. 022 VLjJ|
5jJL9 j_JLJI (jj_ij j_* M W t . jl ( _S t4_ij.ij (_£j_JLj j_» Lo (jj_9
^11 Jc*-^° ij")^ jl>j t<L^uij c-j_tJI (J 141x5 i^J sL (_$jL^juj
.SyiJLjl JL»Jl
j^ LSUji- <1)I5 (_sJJl ^^jjj—* j* kiJU JiaL ,jiJl iji* Jljjl ^« L»4^ U-i (jLiiMlj
iaJLmJ I (ciJl <L~^*j* /^3 t ^jijtj^A L j)i) j&j .JL^-^fL t,\jjc£-j bfcj_^» t^Ul iJlis*-
»Aj_jj«JI ^ LUiLl)) iiJL)i - $ 5 « .<9 UjLu iUjLi 'U— * ^^~^'' j^ M ' Vj^r J"J- b^
Aristote, Politique, I, 1253 a 2-29. (122)
jjJl « 1 _ r ww_i-l) iliil jjdl jl 1^1 j\ iJa^il ,jjIS31 oJbJL^ jy t^la^ji J-..:..,;
^yLill jlj— J-l j-. ( _ r aJLuJl Jjj- .^j^LijLiJI 4jL_m»jJ jjJ £jLiJl I ( I . «; ...I
Ethique a Nicomaque, 7, 1 145 a 15 et s. : jJiil t *))/! . JlaJlj
jA itiJLi j_jJj coJLai u*-^j U jUaili 5JI_j^>JJ i.,ii ; 5'.ll 5JLA-I J!ai- L> ^ Ul»
ol— Jl ^ jji<OI jiUI ^ ,j£j ot* (• ■ ■) *^)"j 5J_jiaJl <il lAiytj^ill ijiJl J* c^KJl
. «SjX 4^ JL N jlj-»- jLJl Jp jji*Jl opt (. . .) ^1
92
U £t.» .,.," il iiiJUS ^y> Jbul ^j Uijij ^ko<jl iJi?-*>lo jl ^yLp
^1 i^L^'Vl UIjJI ijjJ JL«-l_jiJ LS'L^JI j*AfLiJ ^juj^^JI ^jL*
<■ — ~ ' - ' L) liJL?t» Luij^o ijJuJI «jjJa-i 4jOj («A* j?*^' (J^ W?* (J**^
Jli) .A-jJUl r-jLi- jU/s IJL! tJiLJlj «ilj^jl r->"j <ibj *' J*^
<Jl*j>- Lkli- C—-I5_jj- ^ 4-=rjjJl_J f *\ <j?> JaJLi»-j <LjI jLC» Jj»-
* * * * * * ft
.. 5 .j jl i«_^>i_> La /-jj ( _*L»Jl!Ij ol_jL^w«JI T°^~ l*-^! l_^*~-^J-'J- , *'
" ft -. . ' *
Jjl-i «_i1» :SibjJ.I i»ryJl ^ **j UUijjl ,^1 jJa-ji ow> jl Jj- (123)
j-s-j Sjjjill «JaJL)lj oiljJl <JiL-Jl jj-i UiibJ j-j-lii M t«L.ljJI ioJ ^ Jj_)-<<-»
J. Treheux, «Sur le sens des adjectifs : jJiJl . jj->}L)l I ^ I « «t.., i ( _ y iJI S_JL>d.l
7tepiXu4 et tepi'^070i;,» /{evui? de philologie (1958), p. 89
OjiUaj i-jJ i(yk_pl) ^1 pesseuein J*i J^p^I LfcJi _r—2 c/" i_jUJSII il>- ,j<
(Suetone, jtepi' JtouSiro'v, 1, '6yy~» lJ-iJ j_>j -iij . no'Xvq oju «_-! t JxiJlj '1*1*
i-jJ ,_ji U5 i jj-*yJl L^J i..,..<j l jd\ yjJl i-j«J f-^j (j-» ^ ko'Xvx; iijjdl jl 16)
,i <■■■> ...V ,j^j Jj .Liilj Lij^P i»l»Ui» Jsjiai- btiii olili- ^ ipj^ j' 5 ^ tLaljJl
(Pollux, 9, 98) ,_,-*>}.* ijji -iij .i*lSUJI ,>. >i^] W iLUdl JjLJIj Ujl. oUld-l
: jJaJI i L^ ^1 <. «kunes» JjLJIj no'Xui; iijju ^ ...'; is-jDU t JajJai^ 5jJL>JlI
J. Taillardat, Suetone: Des Termes injurieux, Des Jeux grecs (Paris: [s. n.], 1957),
pp. 154-155.
LfcLp Jju U-f tU »JLoj t«Jbdl 1^15^-j jjUJI /<JI>' ' V*ij*Nl i*jJJl ^ o-L^
93
dJLL-wo oJUs <OjLp Jl _^LiJl JlL- Jill J U -. II j|_«jl ^IjLJI j-»
(isos) «jL-^«»j (homos) <U. ; . ; .i» (J1 ,:.b i L L_p*>Ij_» i^LljjJI
jl l («**- ' (U* /r* - <~«AL; *J&"j*j i_«jOjI iJ J jl JJ-» C I o f'M'^.aj
^ja «ul ^kS\S (.^jMyj^Li <lJ*>Ip *ij'j j-" - (j-^-^-ll <JUs>l L_a.JLiXj
,_,!*; ^1 iJl^Jl oJLa (homosporon) ^rjj <dj <j-Lr^l <u—Uj
'(i^Ji J **J iV» I j..,<7^-l jl (j-j-" (jJI oIjaJI t_../J?-l AJl ibL-J (Jtp
L^J^JjLd L$.Ja.«.J 460 C~Jl J jj-Ujjj-j U.Lw.^ ^1 l^...ai ^
Jj i<Uj* }^i <u*iJ t-i^JJL^. <ul t-oijl jjJlpI UJLLP t^yLJuJl
SJa_«J j} (homosporos) ' f-jjJl ^ 4-5 LSLij—i nJlS c-JjJl
t<u«AJ p-^jjl jji jjJj^Jl jj» ji-l ^^j^x-o toil* tJ^ (homosporos)
Ljji 4<LL» ( JLc ^^ JLp kjLs *-->jijl jl ^iljJlj -L>J <--jjiJl jl
tf- jrr *^\ (£y>r JJj .o— Lij^- i^J jl ^-j/J S^J jl iUJ
5-jj i^jVli tijjLJl j j ■/» II jjj iiSLkj 4jLjIj t_ *J*j\ <\~j oljL-^JI
_ N _ o-jj ,_yA c~-l£_^>-j tolJJL jji £jj jl J-**i "■i^r"- »-lijMl
JLlI jJj o^fjVlj «-_j Sfl : Jj>-ji_L» iJU Lfi-L? ?*^l il (^l >.'<>■ j j
diL' ^j 4—iJ jjk £jj ^ <GjJj ^1 .ILL" J <lpjj i_-jijl
( VjJ- t (_gJ_w^ljjJl L$Jj_J J-*L^ «J-* ft^jl ...",l|)) SjjjLo 5*JJ> /j-0 ^*
L_,L~. dJLU^» ^1 o!AjjJI tUL J>«^- :SVili v_^jt Jl <^-^J
<-J-i yjjjl ,y*UJ jl . (I27) «iJ^jSl Ljlw. vHJI*j>«_; cUL-JjJ
/>~-J <— oijl j!Ajt>y c— I5j^>- J <L*-_jjJlj (»il /»L>cJlj to^VjIj
Oedipe-Roi, 260.
(124)
.1212-1209
i*_ji jJUoLI (125)
.1499-1498
41485
i 1257-1256 (126)
.425
a ii jJuoll (127)
94
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jlj-^Jl Lgj t-i^jixj l» jJbL V| jJLJ^fl ^*x>t*Jl ( -H««jj ,jJI «L*JUl
jLJL oU ^,,;jj i <130) «^ JAi» :^i o>^ii v*- 1 ^ ,>•
(V* cs?***^ cJhiJ 4 c* uU "^* tlc'li - *^ _r^ *— W**i ol j>-\~" j>*~~{ Oy***"
^ 1*5 tiiJli SjJi Jj<ij ^1^1 <jji \_^J*i/ M t^jJLJl «.».">■>< J I
jJii I,, fr.^..; 015 jjjjl ±riji-V\ i— J» J-»t> v-i^ 'tijl— J »JL*» J^ (128)
.581,630j579 i544 i409-408 c61 :oL.Sll
j-i- ^>J J** : *ijJL ^ji^l <> Lfiyl (jJl i>_j-JI "Hj-* <J* **~^ '-ri i j' ^J "^
^ OjijJ ( £j\~j Ml CjlS eiNji OLSj iiejJL*, Jju l$iP jt^ail i^«l ji-Tj « (810) *jl— 1»
.(1507) KiSlilj ^ILS
Jl iLi^Jl >_—. "J oi j^bj U jJii Ml *JMI J| iUiiJl l-^-j.7 Oi £-*u M» (129)
Aristote, : aiLijJl _ r= > Olj-5-J-l \ :l j( -u «->lj5 ii_^jjl Jj^j *JMl JL»5Li .OI^J-I
Ethique d Nicomaque, 7, 1 145 a 25.
Platon, Republique, 569 b. (130)
,yJl (911-863) iJ^ 1 iJ^-jl.1 f-fi Oi LbUi*l ^ .360 c n....tj jJUall (131)
iJUoJl U±* Jl Lm^-^" ,jJI obliJMl j& : s*UaJI . v_ojji .lai UL. Ui^. o_,i-l
= «ip_j jJL« **p L>-L»jl)> te^J a*-pj JJc— »j /w» >>-l Oj^i i£^i\ L <--j^j iJV>- ^s 4*jLJ jJLj
95
iJaj9-*>L° (Dion Chrysostome) *yL.*jyjjS Oj-Ji e^l »; .J Lla j.*
Nj j4 I4JL5 0JL4J ^ il * (133) «j_ > JJl ^ jilt ^1 Vj V ^5GI
ty iJj>« ijL*^^ ^j.\ ^» jj ti?-j3 Mj gjj ^j jjI Mj i->l
ijA^^Jl ^LJlj t^yiiOl JjLjJI (mS -J>^i <_$* <_r~*-' 'LoIjJI iyJ
i_»!)LlS-^I iJ^-xJ jl jjJLi (_$Sf ,« ./j >«J jl j_j^ j^> i(anomia)
SIjL«*«jIj
ICb>- J*» ojyij JJJI owij Jj ^oiji iwiiwJ, J^l* "V ii^l oUK jl AJI^Jl .(889)
jljt<, ,tl JJ J'j>zSJ jL-JI ^ ^iSi y» jj> »l£ ^JJI a~1 J^bfNI y>li* jl .iijJill ^
*±jjzS*fi j~& *jjl jA-JJ fc^p-o NLj i*j^>- 1w-£j_tJ 61 frl.l a7 .il (_gJUI *_ -j3j1 jl Oir'i ^^ J> "
J. i«JI ojSJ\ jS^i iJLi^i ^^Ji. *J)I tjjLJ.1 Jf u N tSJLLl .JL* ,Jj .^^l ^^JJ
.CjU^^II i»Ll-.l ,jP f jjj ^ Ulk« U— «j tfilj ^J l+! f jlj N *ili-
«OJUdl» OljtJ-l jl— 0" (>• J«4 L- y ' Ji*J1j f^CJl ^1 'a"^^JI j| (132)
ptA£JI» *J f Jkic-J ^JJl cJ>Jl ^i olj^oSlI J">U.l NJ ilJULc "jU oUI^J-l L.I .jl^^JI
yU. ,^* _jl«Jo jl—j^ll jlS ll» ^ o^-'j JJlkJI ,j* |»j ^*j ijLaJlj «iUJl ^* _ r ~«iU
iljUJI Uj lU^-Vl (^JbUll y'Uj JkUlj jj-l ywii-o ^JJl JLj^^Jl *J^ oUljJ-l
Aristote, Politique, I, 1253 a 10-18. : «iwif ^pLill oi* tjJj NJ ijallj
D. Chrysost., 10, 29. cf. Bernard Knox, op. cit., p. 206. cf. aussi (133)
Ovide, Metamorphoses, 7, 386 -387:
.331 . 324 1 10 : Jn\ . lijLaJl oUljJ-l J«i U5 <C«I £.l£ ji bjjt^ Jp 0U»
l<ij£> jJL>»ii Jj n^ p-j j_>:U!l ^jL*_> ?^iCJl »Ijl»j( <;.»;$. II ^ji^; N (134)
Eschyle, Promethee : iijLJiL JS3I rj^j J;U^ JjU-l Wc> J»^»r i^JJJuJl j* iJls-
enchame, 450; Euripide, Suppliantes, 201.
jj— *jilj-JJl i)^L* ^p p-L«JJ^U <L*-j— 11 oIjl; ^ lx»U>- i—jijl ^y-* (135)
ji ^1 .(268 - 258 i 141 . 137) ^ij^ 1 j* (*** •^■^ • J ~ j*^ ji^ 1 (Labdacides)
- «The Resounding, Half-Envious Recital of : {J ~Sj-l^ .<_> <_ : ? I « ? 1 a>l i .'■
96
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ijj ;_£ iJl j^*~JI ^ISJL) ^uJil LJL^-I^ill ioJU- ^ j4^*i ' ?-Li-Jij
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jl ..Uu &°z~j J~r f^rfJl ^ 'M J*~ 'o^^ 1 V"^ cy^
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gk£j jl cSj-i. J~r J^J ,>--> L*^ JUaiiNl J5 »LjVlj 1{JI
oL^Nl >T \J\ .^jll ^ JU ijjuJl (»Ui: ^ 4] SJb'UJi £l£Jl
«u* Jjc>- I jl .,f?7.il a»J\,'<jLJI l Xs- i_» jijl jl ./?;')! ^s At»^ <LJL^-ljJl
^ i<lAp -ca-jJ? (_$JLJI Jlj-Jl Jj i<d»L^<l k£JS ^JJI cl»l_^>Jl V
Laius' Royal Genealogy Emphasizes Oedipus Deep-Seated Feeling of Inadequacy
in the Matter of Birth (...) And he Tries in His Speech, to Insert Himself into the
Honorable Line of Theban Kings» op. cit., p. 56.
jjp *!«; {-z~i>J i\~"< Jj 4jLwI jl5^a| jjl 1 Uajl 1 1_ jijl jJlLi U .CjIJJLi il")LJI «Jl»
97
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JaiUsj jl ^ ^jl> *LJI ^ ?*-r~j y *'j4^ i_s* j^> J' ^j *'
«^»JI 1 JLp j./iT'.oll ju<9 JU^ X>- *ji V} t <L»&jLJI a^U* 1*5
cLLLJI c-«ojl i-jjy-j-^jJ LJUL>sJ ^ 5-j^^iJi ( j5C*j i ^-J-^j
: oU»-l"*m )fl ,-•■-■■
nuLji—wJl J5 Jlp LjJLj^-I^JI AjLb^j rij-*J ^^ - ^j'
J t^^-LLfcJl JjljJIj i-jycJl j-'Ij^j ^-~*" ^Ij-^Jl jj— Jl i-Jj
IJL* jL5 lijj .olJUL; JJa-Jl ^yui.-J' ^1 t t-wp jl j-L» £j_*i>j_»
j\ j»_j-f-i» jl »jj-v J-5\-JL> sdj>t^ oLSLo J LJ ^Un^ V £Oj_«jJl
jli c 4.^_JLU ijUal^ SJlplij ei^^ ^"^AJl fUii 4jM ^pUL* iijlla
4liLib>- Jl* j^iaj L ^>J t LjJL?-I jl!l ^ji jj.o-sa.<kJ j^iib J5\JJl IJ-*
^..(iia" i^>j5sjc«jIj r-jJJ-«j| <1)L«J^II r-ij^J _*A i^JJI k—uijl *->-J
Jl ^Nl JJLLJI cJ> ^1 JJ-JI iJL^ JU j-S^JL. SJ^LUI
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,e*J » oT->i-oJl J Lj_»Lj& t>t-^ *~*J 4 »l r* is* "^ ' U' ' W'^ J^
Argument des Pheniciennes d'Euripide. : Jiu\ (136)
98
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L» A? u t /_Jl i* •_« ' g - *»"'■; Lo A«j>wj ^Jl>oIj (^Jul i jJuj\ SLwJI
/.■>>r .^ij /jj W>- /jjj (_£jJJO Lo jjb OjiLoJIj (JjJ LoJI /—J /~Xa_«JI
^j-. t ^., " OjiL»j (_g ^ .. t >- ' i (3jJL» ^^s^-Ij ^ ;*> - ( j~- JLS jJj-l* ?-j^~j»
ALttJ ^-. / "i- ■* Jl oJLft OJO LoJJ .<C*P ,^^-"" (< ; o .,!•» ^9 jLk>«llj_J
5i>U-Nl tm jl <CLi j^o jb- J5 Jjjj jl »_J Jiii t jLJ)!l f-zjaJ
j! ilj! ^ J^j .pL>>l J5 (jp ^Loj U>n^j c-Jj"j iij-lJl SUJL
4 J-«-L» 4Jl (, k_ oijl jlj* (J^ ' lw *^S"1 ^jLgjJl l s*- «cJLit>- ^.ji'a'i
4i*-J» ?jS- JL*u L» (_jl t J jL*jJI ^ (V*^ <i"»t»c- iLi^- j| .iJU»t>i
^1 SjJ j! i_. » ./».!! ^ Oj^L. JLi :»^-*-Vl ikJLJl ^1 J_*aJ
j^l ^j Jj^V W^ °Lrt <JLS t^JUl J~so^l L*Lj«-. Ljlw^IjJI
j* t±Ui ^ i_jwVI <^£J nJUiJ ji UjU- L» y»j i.f-ii (j—oUJl
■ . /•» c JL5 lil ^ojl^-oJL^Ij ojjJ « ; ./i "< ^yXJl <L-_»jJI i_^ljJaJl
( JLp i?-_jiirf ^LsljjJl AjljjJl ,«aJ (1)1 ,1 ^ aj \j\i <■ ^ala'." /»UaJ jlj^-
99
ipL-^s C<-»J Lo-lS 'j^j^-i »j<-?*-;j 'ijij-*^' j^«' ^iJ^* _rr*" ■§■*■: '^jl
i_>Li^ I ^ 1 « «:.«1 ^jiJl ciJULJ S^L*-* ^,-jLjcl; ^LvJ^M 3_jj>-jJ| jjJ
100
£^1 2u£lia]1
^ jjSsiJl -X>Jl <^*~>«j 4jjJL>J| ^yi (Ills' ^Jlkj ijp-jJji^j! oLvljjJl
JuJL^Jl IJLft jrf Jais-I ^J ^1 ^^U- .Sj^L" i<_pli£pl ^ i. ^y» eJbJL*-
5J*>LJJ iitAtJl JL>-VI ,j~; a5__^« oj-^ i_p-j i;**! ',_yo-Le- **>- ( _ 5 1*
^yi^Lj ^ ^LJI ^Iju<JIj iJUJi J^b^l ^ JJUU L^ 1 -^ 1
r-^PI ^ij4|JL)V jl£ -lis 'or* jL *^' t5 JlJ "i C-jU^>I iftlp *s^pj /«— ~>Jl
Le Tempi <fe /fl reflexion, vol. 2 : £L? ^ JjSlI «>JJ i— IjJLlI «1» OjJ£ (1)
(1981), pp. 235-255.
Claude Levi-Strauss, Anthropologic structural (Paris: Plon, 1958), (2)
vol. 1, pp. 227-255.
101
,_J| jJcJu j~J\ ^yii jl* U5 roji Nj Slj-1» o}U-j J-sLcl; M
jl ^y ^^JsL-Sfl oJL* ^ ijj LJ t*JJL!l ^ <y.j£> *j~" J' *- r - ^» - l l
U^J^ 1 (Ji ji- 5 -?-^ ^yhi f-t^J LS* (ji^J* 11 j*^^ 1 US^J-J 1
^ ^1 i^^^ S^p- ^ i*l*j l$-> ( ^ ; ~A~*aJ IjJljUj p $" . 'i l ^1
. iJaLlplj ij^°
( _J^- SjjJa— ^1 oJLa >:.UI ..,' (^JUI ^jljJL*. _ ^yLJ jl ^^l*
j\ o j^lL^o o j « .,<j i 1 1-fJ-P- Ji^jl Jyi jJ-oJ J-*J j»J 4Jl <^rji ,Jj OjJsi
^_5_j*^f \ 4 . ,s>Ju\ oJL* Us...i j| ioIjuL) jjk tiiJ L« 1 5j-iLj» j^*
JsLiJI i -■'- ■ (jlLcj Lo ^s >-*L>l *«"i*jj 4J«-I ,* **-^-" *-4 ^j'jif>*' tV 8
ox
(4)
i
L-j^ JLjjw J <L?-Lx»Nl ajj^sUxji J Jajj JJi) t*iljl
<j\j Ji jj5C jl Oj Vj .jS'i Jl J ol J <±~>- J^l *LUj J
djt*jj_)l|l) j[ L i»JjL)I jl iL. ill ^ aj m.7 (_jl ^. ttjvJL^* il J>Ul eUjl ^1 lH^jSl
Oji ^> tj.-^L-^-l ,Jp ., ; I sal ii^j o_ji^ tijSUil ijjil Sj^k^il ^ 1 jw;_ > sIjiJl1I U">L»
Claude Levi-Strauss, Anthropologie structurale (Paris: Plon, 1973), (4)
pp. 31-35.
102
i«*>U- JjJJl jL^I ?hdj t i _ s i*-<Jl IJ-f; .Aj (3UJUI i_j|_^>Jl ^^U o«
^jip! j^ iib-N 4J i*Jji ^ ^jl^^ _ ^yU JIjI Jul! «.L>U
kL^o y» <l)L~jJl <ZiMSj toJLvai «^LJl f''% : \ ^£- j^»-tJ AjUaJ- ,_£»
^ ^1 oL^JLJl J^i ^i jJLjIj J^JI ,LUI ^ >u ^
«j -ijLoJ ^il! J .*., " 5i j Jl ,_Jj Ja /jp SL>«j! JLiiilj ^...•.•>«jI
tiJLcuJl JL>-^I (j-j J-^>lji)lj t (monstruosite) Z£*~~<d\ J\ »i*Jl
4^LjI ,^Jl ^r . Lb jj ( _ r <aJ^Ll\ p f. / >j Oj-Li^J ^J-Sl f-Lj^LS')
jl olJUl j>L-^iJlj jL>M.'Jl >u> ^Li^ L-« ioIJlIJ <_iLl5oMlj (j-fc-iM
«Mythe et oubli,» dans: Langue, discours. societe. Pour Emile Benveniste (5)
(Paris: Editions du seuil, 1975), pp. 294-300.
Annuaire de I'ecole : ^ J5L-II »JLgJ jUy jL _ jl»- *—^S ^ JJI ^yJl _^l (6)
pratique des hautes etudes, Ve Section, sciences religieuses (annee 1973-1974), pp.
161-162,
Jean-Pierre Vernant, Religions, histoires, raisons (Paris: F. : ,_, — i <. I — »a — >\j
Maspero, 1979), pp. 30-31.
103
(Terence j-ijj-J ^r^^H W-i r J-*j <J> J-r-" er*-" Sc-t^_5_Jl ^1 «-jjil
l *0yu> ^i L^j c-^jl Ji t (_s^fr=r (V* ' '•i-'-^j ' o j J U ■ ■! jU Turner)
C*J «JI ^4 I Ljl>- SIjUjI i S y *-» - l y^jSj£yj> VjJLjj-I jl) ^JLjL*»j
(Cyrene) l^J> oJL» Jj-^sl jLL> i-itjjbJl oUjjJl oijjJ Lo y*
4_ty ! 4_o_J J)aJ\ ^JUI «*L"LJI» (j-jpLj M cA* 'i^-^ ^i
- j'^'H '?Tj*' (Iy*"J^ . <""° '-'jJ^J tj^ 'jij 0' (U* 4~>U.aJI /-««i»jLJI
Lol .UUj ii_^JLtwa ( jSi J OJ AlJaj (.HyCjt t jjljJl oJiU jJuj j^I
Herodote, IV, 161, 2. (7)
Livre, IV, de 147 a 162 et Pindare, : J^IXIL; ^IjJI i_jU5L)I ( Jai« s*ljj ^Oj
Pythiques, IV, 57-123 et 452-466.
104
iwJLaJL ii_}Li« L~p J^Al tAjiUJl Jl^j-Nl J nj} . ^Ijijlj
J^ k-JI^^^J^I IJL* 01 l jL& .4j>\J>1^\j ijij Jj-L> {y> <lJLp jj5o jl
«-vij_j iijlj- o*li£ jl~^»l <• U«ij I 4^-j-P)ll ?«-^»j jl /^-*-i oJLc^LiJI
_» * I* >*
'. ^./aa a AJaiJl 0J1A 7-j^lii ..iJbt*
Jl a'. til; jjji 1° lil tJuMiJL Hw~j«J <ul .i_^jlla^Jl jjljJl LfcjUiil
Ia» ISILj ^ (^ji-Vl J-fr ijjl^« ^J-i J-> aj aJLLu ^JJl ^ibJl
xJUv T-ijj^j UaSJS lij i lli-xl . j,2 " ,., „„ » i Cju j jl^j 1^ .>>P gJjjJaJI J
Marcel Detienne et Jean-Pierre Vernant, Les Ruses de I'intelligence, : j-li-il (8)
la metis des Grecs (Paris: Flammarion, 1 978), pp. 257-260,
«Les pieds d'Hepha"istos». : u>>ll J.,<rall U—*Nj
Elena Cassin, «Le Droit et le tordu,» Ancient Near Eastern Studies in (9)
Memory of J. J. Finkelstein, Connectitut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 19, 1977,
pp. 29-37, et A. Brelich, «Les Monosandales,» La Nouvette Clio, vols. 7-9 (1955-
1957), pp. 469-489.
105
j]aj ^ '•J?** LJ^j> toj|j£—Nl iLalSsJlj iLjji^Jl iwJLflJl cLULj ^y
Jjb t(J Jl dJUb" tSiUJJ iijUJl obJl£Jl <y ie-'jZ* cJ& iJi»M
Aj LaJLi iSy^Aj L$J>L* «JL«-ji ,»->A1^j Jai- ^ aLoVI ,J} »Jlij jl
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^y* L».Lt» t(soufflets) ajLjS'I J_p- *iji>*j> ^ «r-^JUj» jj*j
Cj^-. CS-^J '^j^ 1 J-^.-*-^ 2.jJ«JI <^>* (Banquet) (U \>Lj\
(*)
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(12)
ij^jljjl »-*jf **ijb fjj (*-$-!j .^U.Jl *LipVl VI AjJ jII fji^l
7/iarfe, XVIII, 372. (10)
Platon, Banquet, 1 89 e, (11)
uw^b_* j-Jii (^sUi ,/ 0^1 J! ,>lAn JW-jM »V>* 0* '** ^j3 >■* -"J
.(190d) J^Jii Jp
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.(190 a) «i_jNjJJ1 iijt J» iylj *Pj~> Oj^JLij \y\S
106
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0J14J ,/■■<•-' l L»_J? to-Jus<3 (__j|ji (J^ ^>;->jJ C4jl ojjj jl t^p-Lu
iijjljJ! IfiJU^ J-f^j 'lS^-> s- 5 '^ iL^>- ^0 il$Jl (Iamboulous)
j-lJl jjL» l? L* SjjjpJl d)\5w> JJjj^ ^5!*
4j!>Lvsj iiLijJlj iij>JL OjJ;o*ji jj J-ll J->LiL* ^ j^CiJLj r-j^
4 'LlSCJl <£s- i^jJjOj L> klUJi i-yJtL^a Jai>- _i 0^$Jl«jj i/jJSLJl
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Diodore de Sicile, II, 18. (14)
Platon, La Republique, VII, 535 d et suiv. (15)
Ibid., 536 a. (16)
Xenophon, Helleniques, III, 3, 1-3. (*)
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Pausanias, III, 8-10. : Lit ^fcl . «». Jl
109
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Athenee, X, 456 b; Anthologie : ^jJ <. L^l ». jiJJl IJt* ^ JUjJ . n_,iS »l-t»t J*
Palatine, XIV, 64; Scholie a Lycophron, Alexandra, 7. 1. 22 Scheer, II, p. 11.
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Vernant et Pierre Vidal-Naquet, Mythe et tragedie en Grece ancienne (Paris: La
Decouverte, 1986), t. 1, pp. 127-130.
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palatine.VI, 323).
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Louis Gernet, «Mariages de tyrans,» dans: Louis Gernet, Anthropologic (24)
<fe /a Gcece antique, preface de Jean - Pierre Vernant (Paris: F. Maspero, 1968), p.
350.
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Nouveaux fragments d'auteurs anciens, edites et commentes : ^^j j la il (25)
par Manolis Papathomopoulos (Ioannina: Panepistemion Ioanninon: diathese
Bibliopoleio Gregore, 1980),
Schol. ad Exeg. In Modern, A 122, : ^j fkill li* Ja> sJ-
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(Paris: E. de Boccard, 1955), pp. 450-451;
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. «(42) (tenontas podon) <u<ji jtji (chelais) Ujil^au c-oij»
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le petit Kypselos,?» REA, vol. LXV, (1963), pp. 279-289.
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Herodote, V, 92, y 14 - 15. (30)
y>j iJ^Jl ^-ii >Jill ^.^Jl o^l viUi jtf yj Ojij_ rr * U J^i N (31)
jj rjyr L>l .c-JI iiJ^j ifjdl i>3-)l i lSj* - ^^ j' - "sMr' **■' ^ i>" Krf J^-~i
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Vernant, Mythe et pensee chez les Grecs: Etudes de psychologie historique, nouvelle
ed. (Paris: La Decouverte, 1985), p. 193, n. 153.
Herodote, V, 92, e 2-3. (32)
123
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Herodote, V, 92, n4 - 5. (33)
Diogene Laerce, I, 96. (34)
124
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Herodote, V, 92, e8 - 9. (36)
Herodote, III, 50-54. (37)
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Diogene Laerce, I, 94. '■ J°^ '0^' oiJ* ix>. jiiUdl Jj?- (38)
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. (aphron)
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126
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Herodote, III, 51, 4 et HI, 51, 7.
Herodote, III, 51, 14-52. (42)
127
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(Chantraine, Dictionnaire etymologique de la : j!C\ .rp--tf 1 >**j et kulindeomai
langue grecque, II, p. 485).
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Xenophon, Anabase, IV, 2-3; Theocrite, : jJaJI iti-ijjJI N v^_>^' <V ; ./ill '-■ ..-nj]
XXII, 49-50.
Herodote, III, 52, 9-20. (44)
Herodote, 52, 24-25. (45)
Herodote, III, 53. (46)
128
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oilil J* bj L*>_^- qui traine la patte SjLjJ iJ^I i^ryJI il^l UyT JusJ (*)
Herodote, III, 53, 6. (47)
Herodote, III, 53, 16-18. (48)
Arrien, Cynegetique, : « jjji«j JU-jJIj fj-KJ" tUAJ-l «jLi-H jl yk ^V^J J-vsj- U
35,3.
129
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130
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j| jLiiaJl Lllj jl L>d^>j t |JL)JL>o 1 ^«ij j«S iJUajj (.SjjJa-^ jl
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Gernet, Anthropologic de la Grece antique, p. 344. (50)
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enigmatique d'Oedipe-Roi,» dans: Jean -Pierre Vernant et Pierre Vidal-Naquet,
Mythe et tragedie en Grece ancienne (Paris: La Decouverte, 1986), t. 1, pp. 122-
129.
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I'histoire, Cahiers Jussieu 15, p. 299).
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Euripide, Troyennes, 1168; Platon, : jfcl liA^JbU ^jL-LI jUUI J^- (53)
Republique, 360 c et 568 b.
132
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Platon, Republique, 571 c-d et 619 b-c. (54)
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Jean- Pierre Vernant, «Ambigu'ite et renversement. Sur la structure : jJaJl (15)
enigmatique d'Oedipe-Roi,» dans: Jean -Pierre Vernant et Pierre Vidal-Naquet,
My the et tragedie en Grece ancienne (Paris: La Decouverte, 1986), t. 1, pp. 117-131.
179
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Aristote, Politique, I 1253 a. (16)
Pierre Vidal-Naquet, «Le Philocthete de Sophocle et l'Ephebie,» : j— la— il (17)
dans: Vernant et Vidal-Naquet, Mythe et tragedie en Grece ancienne, t. 1 , pp. 1 69-
184.
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181
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Jc-. 4 ivB^iJI J ii^i-* Ji j .jjL. /jLl j^l <J}U>- jUjJl JLf«ll Jl Longo et G. Serra)
Jjj [. . .] LjlJlSj JjjU ,ji I^s-Up *— «lji oliJta- jjj JjLJiI «JL» ,jiiljN iijJ-l viUi
j ^ -. il jl Ml ^j-xll I-*-* ^ ; «.„j N_j .«./i a-W'.U i^A-Jlj J— -5jjj oboU- jj> iJt*j
,r L»I— N litlJlj j»^ji ^Jbjll t!j<«»:...U j^4>- Jl t5_^-i i/^^ **t-y* <^jii\
N ji <;•>>>- -^-jj (B. Cohen) jjAjS •'-r'J (J- Bremmer) j-wji .jtj (J. Bollack) JMjj
jiljj .<_> »jJ-iJI ^fij-U^ *—i i-a ; ,/ii tU^S/l oJla> Jl .(P. Judct de la Combe) i__»j5
ia^5"il «-iJLi: ^ tb-» 'V l5^ ii jL ' ir^J •j*"* Ji-XJ ^yvij ( i«-Ai-l (^JUl (B. Bravo)
.il3U ilJkpL Sjilj^ ^yj 'djJj^ t/ VW' *~>-_ r -« S— IjjJb Jjl^j (jJl k_^£Jl jjjlioj
LjL^-ljJl 0A4J A-ja-ii"- ^jjjl J-a«)l a31W Ulj iijl Aj^jl J* l _ f ~. it JL»-I 01 (jJb«-<il Ji3
(Charles Segal, Tragedy and Civilization: An Interpretation of : <j\sS ^ JU ... . ( _ r i
Sophocles (Cambridge Mass.: Published for Oberlin College by Harvard
University Press, 1981), pp. 362-408).
(John Jones, On Aristotle :,y ^j^ • i - , j o^y? -F <J! j^^i Oi jL * lT^\ ^
and Greek Tragedy (London: Chatto and Windus, 1962), pp. 214-235; Bernard
Knox, The Heroic Temper; Studies in Sophoclean Tragedy (Cambridge: [n. pb.],
1964); «Sophocles and the Polisw, Entretiens de la Fondation Hardt, Vandoeuvre-
Geneve, 1983, Sophocle, pp. 1-32, et Introduction a Oedipe a Colons, dans:
Sophocle, the Three Theban Plays, 1984, pp. 255-277).
(J. oJljli j^Sj j* -X«j jji (. ^jiyr *jl-r ,_$» ' >^?.j*^ .r ^\zS J* ^yjal L»l
Kamerbeek, The Plays of Sophocles: Commentaries. Part VII. The Oedipus
Coloneus (Leiden: Brill, 1984),
: jSli\j ^jAJ-I i-tj-z iSjij^ ^* li-V>- SjiLaJl oUotAi-l fy-wf jri 0-" '<j' J*
(R. P. Winnington - Ingram, Sophocles; An Interpretation (London; New York;
Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1980), pp. 248-279 et 335 - 340; Albert
Machin, Coherence et continuite dans le theatre de Sophocle (Quebec: S. Fleury,
1982), pp. 105-149 et 405-435, et V. Di Benedetto, Sofocle (Florence: [n. pb.],
= 1983), pp. 217-247,
182
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U j& .Jli. ^ jiS! dDi JU U, .ijsNL i^u J, c^Up-I
^l^J^j j^J_^3 »U Ji» Li! cols' IS} -fji^ y» aJJ aI^JI jJl^sj
La brochure de R. G. A. Buxton, : 30 ^ 5.^1 1 ( I «l j^j 1 oL^^UUl oJL« j-J-T
Sophocles, publiee comme no. 16 des: New Surveys in the Classics de Greece and
Rome, Oxford, 1984.
R. D. Dawe : J!aj j+i jU^Jl a\ II l»i .iij^M » ; .<jll ^^ixj J* c~*ij *_. ; >-
(Teubner, Leipzig, 1979),
(P. jjjL» .i-j i*TjJ ^^i *^->Jl l»1j 4*;j^Li^ll J_^LiJlj cjI^,,:.tII ^ *\;':.*\j
^}\ SJLpUJ J* (Denise Fourgous) ^ji-jji }^i j£ji JllJtf .UL»4 iJjbw Mazon)
J l^^bl ,_^Jl oS^ll J*- (Maud Sissung) *Jyi~* i_^j t*—ljjJl o-U l^ gj JJ l^juvl
■t£>-l »y
M. I. Finley: Politics in the Ancient World (Cambridge: Cambridge : jJiJl (2)
University Press, 1983),
L'Imention de la politique, trad, de l'anglais par : ^JjLS *.... '>jJd\ Jl 4JL«Jj
Jeannie Carlier; pref. de Pierre Vidal-Naquet (Paris: Flammarion, 1985), et C.
Ampolo, La politico in Grecia (Bari: [n. pb.], 1981).
183
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Ifci /oLao cJl£ ,^1 iJ>-UaJl oMlJLjJl jj* (^^1 CjUjLc* Jl
j.,\, I,:, oil JjJ : JJLo /^L^JLsyi ^ U— L>Jl oljUiJl
^j t<L»JLp jl A.J.a.^ Jl <_jL*JJI t., g i'ii pJLp jl (Mytileniens)
l^Jjj" 5iiJL>Jl oLUljiwJJl cJl£ ji\ Sk jp £**! JJB M j5Lw
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Finley, Politics in the Ancient World, pp. 64-65. : JaA (3)
184
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Thucydide, II, 65, 2-4. (4)
Plutarque, Pericles, 35, 4-6, 37. (5)
Finley, Politics, pp. : 5^_>£i J! j^l J& <-**\* S^-li JUi ^ J«-l N (6)
50-51
185
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Thucydide, II, 60-64. (7)
186
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P-Ij-aJL; t-Jj-^ AjjLJI JLS ISJ : fj-^j-oJl t-JUtf ^ ^^ Vjjo
c 4 11a. 7 ^jUjI i. ,n'->- jl* t <ul*j $jj&- /■*>.,,<*> OjJsJjj ( ^**L~JI
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oLjt.., » JS J-«-lJ (stasis) oJljJl SJUjJI oJLSCJl oJIS : ^ U JiJ i.-iS' (8)
Finley, Politics in the Ancient World, p. 105. : ijii\
N. Loraux, «L'Oubli dans la cite,» Le Temps de la reflexion, I, : Jaj\ (9)
(1980), pp. 213-242.
Finley, Ibid. pp. 54-55. : j&\ ( 10)
N. Loraux, L'Invention d'Athenes \~A>- J^-ij *Jj-<-1»1 L» '■^y. itiJUi (11)
(Berlin; La Haye-Paris: [s. n.], 1981), not. pp. 268-291.
<. Lot tjS'z ij\ji\ *jbJ ^ <L^L«Jl ijoijl ^K*\S 'J^ai ^/i '#'■>■ -Xii jij?*\ •<_/* L«l
i <LaJL11 ^..A'aj *JI J* (Ampolo, La politico in Grecia) (55-40 ^je) i2 |»ij i— iU-
187
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villi ^^l* Ji*Li (Jj-^jI jli tjLS-l iJL~» L* i!L~Jl jj& ol
: iS^>Jl ^r^Sj JL- JLaJ .*IjI_^>^I ^j^L ( _ s la>u jl i_-?«j (Danaos)
^ ol^s-9^1 i;^! CJJL ^j tJLi«iJl jljiJl y i*A*- U Ji»
^J-lj Oj^> £-i-o-i Ol Oji ,j-» O
^jUb CjLlj jj-* J- J "- j: ?'-i lS*^ j'j-*-^ -*-»«-jI JL^iJ . . * . . ( wijL«_«
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.jjt ^ i (603) tSyvlJl c-JI IJLa ,j OjjL> J_« «*-y o.UtpI (12)
R. G. A. Buxton, Persuasion in Greek Tragedy. A Study of Peitho (13)
(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982),
«For the Moment, Political Peitho is Supreme». : 79 ^y> <. ^jorHKij
188
<u^>jpl (_$JJl iijiS^I j_jjU) f_j^> ^Li^l ^jJLp *iJ tJl ;vw
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lit- . t . i" , i (14 >- »An •. . - (*) >
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^ 1 ( _ r »_yJl_i*— >l (_$ jJ JUJl ^ kiUj . (anti-cite) ijJUJI ^^.-a!
^1 LjIjIJu _^JJ ^yJi (Sep/ contre Thebes) i-Js JUi S*--. : iL>-_ r ~»
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.oVUto-NI ^jj^J t>^Ai-Vlj i-jjJIj JjjJl l_Uai Jp j«—)b fl£»-Sll jlJU»l J* Ujji
Oliver Taplin, :_^ill t[sLiiJI ^1] ^-»jjjj ^jJi* J_p- ^iUJl Jl v-JL. (14)
The Stagecraft of Aeschylus. The Dramatic Use of Exits and Entrances in Greek
Tragedy (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1977), pp. 392-395.
t u ( a, Ml (Froma I. Zeitlin) j_b_lj .1 L«jy ,i._.l»J ,j-» 5_^LiII oJm c .*B (15)
»Jl» iJcS ^jj> ^yLftil .ky <b c>Ip _jJl)I f-_^»i_)l' '•*■* JjH" 1 — '^ jlJU»l iJU" ,__* ^^aj
Froma I. Zeitlin, t/«tfer f/ie Sign o/"(/ie Shield: : ojjJUo jl lj -. ;L _,Jijl ..-.I ^ '* ~ ll
Semiotics and Aeschylus' Seven Against Thebes (Roma: Edizioni dell'Ateneo,
1982), p. 199, no. 5.
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R. Goossens, Euripideet Athenes (Bruxelles: [s. nj, 1962), pp. 556- : Ja>\ (18)
559 et Claude Mosse, La Fin de la democratie athenienne (Paris: Presses
universitaires de France, 1962), pp. 251-253.
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Pierre Leveque et Pierre Vidal - Naquet, Clisthene VAthenien : j—ia Jl (19)
(Paris: Les Belles lettres, 1964), pp. 112-113.
191
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Bernard Knox, Oedipus at Thebes (New Haven: :_^iil tL*lj "&Js ^j^t^Nl LJi
Yale University Press, 1957),
J. Dalfon, «Philoktet und Oedipus auf Kolonos,» Festschrift *-* <.al:VJ U-J
E. Grassi, Munich (1973), pp. 43-62,
,jSi\ •LJbNl Jliil i_~-o otf *~1» ,_,♦ ji>-^l fl> ji (57 . 56 ,y>) ojt^-l ^
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(Cambridge, i»Ciil a,« JaJl ,_,* o~. 1U- jJaJt i^^Jl '^•j^ '^i <-o^j r~*h ^-i^i
1899, Reprint Hakkert, Amsterdam, 1965), pp. 65-66.
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141.
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etrangers dans les cite grecques,» ASNP, Ser. Ill, 10 (1980), pp. 675-987;
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Tycho von Wilamowitz-Mollendorf, Die dramatische Technik des : j-liJl (28)
Sophokles (Berlin: Weidmann, 1917), pp. 368-369.
K.. Reinhardt, Sophocle (1933), trad. E. Martinau, : &J*- jr Jci\ 1 1» jlli
Paris, .1971, p. 274.
M. Pohlenz, Die Grieschische Tragodie, Leipzig, 1939, II, p. 245, note (29)
ad I, p. 368, cite par Karl Reinhardt, op. cit., p. 274, n. 18.
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Xenophon, Hell., Ill, 5, 8; Diodore, XII, 6, 3. (30)
Segal, Tragedy and Civilization: An Interpretation of Sophocles :_, b il (31)
no. 1, p. 362: w^TAe Contrast Between the Two Cities and the Two Images of Society
that they Embody is Essential to anUunderstanding of the Play».
A. Heubeck, : ^JA J^jil oli JUSJI .i*J jU^JI Jv>Nl jp iilj\ ^Ijl, (32)
«Koi'potvo<;, Ko'pporycx; und Verwandtes,» Wiirzburger Jahrbiicher fur die
Altertumswissenschaft. N F 4, 1970, pp. 91-98.
196
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jfcl t.j-Ul-1 djil\ *J+ J> ^>y~ tr 1 ^ J-M-lj M ^ ^Ijil *ij^ Olio (33)
K. A. Raaflaub, «Democracy, Oligarchy, and the Concept of the Free :<jNl
Citizen in late fifth-century Athens,» Political Theory, vol. 11, no. 4 (Nov. 1983),
pp. 517-544.
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Jean-Pierre Vernant, «La Tragedie grecque selon Louis Gernet,» : _, b <l (36)
dans: Hommage a Louis Gernet (Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 1966), pp.
31-35.
Philippe Gauthier, Symbola: Les Etrangers et la justice dans les cites (37)
grecques (Nancy: Universite de Nancy, II, 1972), p. 53.
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pp. 3 - 24, repris dans: Andre - Jean Festugiere, Etudes d'histoire et de philologie
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p. 153).
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. empolites
J. de Romilly, pp. XX-XXI de son edition : L^jJ ^1 ob-Ui;)/! jAJI (53)
des livres IV et V (Belles-lettres, 1967).
oiketores, IV, 103, 3. (54)
empoliteuontes, IV, 103, 4. (55)
206
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F. Gschnitzer, Abhdngige Orte im : JJ j» «-*ai)l ol» r-jlal ji ^^o 015 (56)
Griechischen Altertum (Munchen: C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchh., 19S8),
pp. 91-92,
D. '.j}aj\ ify-^jll l-L» Jjj- iiim <LJjj Jj>-i ^ .Jj«jij i ^r^"^" '•*-» ilr^
Asheri, «Studio sulla storia della colonizzazione di Anflpoli sino alia conquista
macedone,» RFIC, 3e serie, 95 (1967), pp. 5-30,
iyuj t^rctl^ll jj \^\S oJlS' empoliteuontes i^Jll oApUjL-I ul p^~"l <-.;■>-
A. J. Graham, Colony : Jl i *->lj J5^J-> <■ i»-j3jll <LiWljil ill » rjb ^ J.Aill
and Mother-City in Ancient Greece (Manchester: Manchester University Press,
1964), pp. 245-249.
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207
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Edouard Will, Histoire politique tilt monde '. «_SL5jJI J[ 5 . ... : IL> j-la-ll (59)
hellenistique (Nancy: Presses universitaires de Nancy, 1978), pp. 374-398.
IG V, 2, 263, et IG V, 2, 19. : JH\ (60)
E. Bikerman, RPh, 53 (1927), p. 365 et n. 2, : JjSlI JaJI Jl jLil
Ivana Savalli, Recherches sur les : Jl b\>y^ U'j^-ijj <jw*Jl ,>; SjjLill L.1
procedures relatives a ioctroi du droit de cite dans la Grece antique d'apres les
inscriptions, 2 vols. (These de 3e cycle, Paris I, 1983), vol. 1, pp. 112-113.
208
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i_JU«j jL5 LJI t(I6 polis, 833) ^i^JuJl 1^1 L» :i
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JU-I ,_,* dU; Uj .Sjj-ij JjLJ oli'iU ilS^U' oUj^l ju*j jJJ U ^y "Vl t5jjL>J.I
.(6 Athenes) «L_;i \jU : SJ»L_j t^ jjjU i*y jl (63)
209
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(67) <-- I I
B. Knox, «Sophocles and the polis», p. 24. (64)
> j,,^1l : 5Jji-l Ljia^j doruxenos ^y* »iUiS' Lji^-y ( _ J iII iJ'-'jJ' i«IS3l (65)
Plutarque, Questions grecques, no. 17, : ^j-ad-ll .i^. j&l i7«-"jJli
L. J* »iJKJl o^-^ JLiJ .98 ^ (Oxford, 1928) Halliday ^jJ. Jl iiUil
^ Oj£s~*j .Ljh <uLp ^jjb La jm Jj& ilf£h-jl>- ,/*"'j AJoJtll jf^l^ •}&****' l VH t ■ I tf 7 w i
Gabriel Herman, : is-j^Sl ie^Ja* i>t— J JJL-ll «JL» i-Jji Jj-I ^ Ljy Ujlii*
Ritualised Frknship and the Greek City (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
1985).
iAf. ja UjL^i-1 oJUjJ jA\ 1714-1713 il705 il637 oL'il iSli* ^liJI (66)
.i-^-j—il
01 Nl c^wjijlj ,j*jij^ (W ijjT.Ma J^a 4jl t^-iLil ^^aII lwaj iti^oij (67)
= : 'LSL^i^i' i^-lp Vj^!" ^ uK 1 ■<*•*«■•" lS JJI ►LaSJl Oj ^j *1j 4-UI JLii-l >..,», /all jj
210
oJjJI ^ i ^j-^ajjI <cl?-Ij ^L*sdJl djijj) ^\ (i-i t L~flj t <jI jlJI
i^Ul elft £UJ ,^3 il^J Ifr^jj ^ J~*J CigjSfl] Lfil|l»
i—j^jJl LjjI* : L<Jja> oU iJuUr^ i_ jijl jJaJl 4>«ii ( _^x>- ( v rs iUlj^Jl
ti_Ojjv£ Ajj^o ttwoijl Oj^j (jAjCj l^liJl (J~*^'j • "•■ ■ "^ij~^\
^ Jmj J niAJi bjjJ \£y~*\ Lo li^i 'J^*-^ l ^rrH' 7*r"*' ( -r^ i J'
^ J^J (jJj .L-il ^ t_*j^ji £-*».? *^* ^-r-"' ^ tlrf^ 1 " J-6— ^'
^ Stw>i Uolj-o 4 «J ^Jij jlS" JuL) .dLLJI k-^jt i-w^ jr -^»
Louis Gernet, «Sur le symbolisme politique: Le Foyer commun,» dans: Louis
Gernet, Anthropologic de la Grece antique, preface de Jean-Pierre Vernant (Paris:
F. Maspero, 1968), pp. 382-402.
'O xein' aleta, 1096. (68)
Andres politai, 1579. (69)
^ jJit J ji UL* \SjJu. (V. Di Benedetto) yjJ^. & J»-i y SSi y/\ (70)
jjSCi. o> jSLij ^JJl j^nOl »b ^ lj_«; Ml ^JLjj-ljJl ^UJMl ^ lJjj N _>$i i*phil
«La tragedia greca di Jean-Pierre : oJLL. JJ ^1 .^jIj-aSI i>^# ^ Ijilj j-C »jJI
Vernant,» Belfagor, vol. 32, no. 4 (1977), et Filosofia e marxismo. Contro le
mistificazioni (Naples: [n. pb.], 1981), pp. 107-114.
211
jLJ JLp ojJls i_iLiX;l JL«j jljiJL; L$.l» Sj L ..« ^1 ^ "JjNl
(j-lijij? 1 ^ r/ 5 ^ <-*- -^ ^ 795 - 794 ' 776 ^ 'i/^ 1 ^^J
olS" ^j .olJJl; L» yk [o"Ji^ cP^-l J^v" ''^* )) • 4 -*-*'J iii>-
H ^A> ajI t_aJL"JK,>>« (xenos metoikos) i!>L)l J L-i» L>^p -uJaj
LfrLtoj v>»^ V>«-~» ti^ jj-^aiJ ol L5 Jj«> .(453 _ 451) ««ui Jii-
/—JiLljjJl v^fr <L?-Ijjl AJLP JL>- <_* I <*JIj OjjjS j-^jjJ-j Ju JL$J
i«<LLC- Lo^-jj ojilLiK t a j~ **-L J A -*r*J-> (_yH ->-»- » - .— " ' jVjlijJajit^Jl
*JUiJ cilL" jl JjiJl ,jp J^j (934) j>*>UI Sk ,J Li. tSUo
. jjJUJlj ^SOL t_*p*)ta ^Jdi
Uli i ii^JaJlj ?*-£Jl jcr"" *— -Tji oVjbjJl p-*ay »-£» Ol iiLibJl
( J>jL«i]l Jil ( _ s )Lp j*jJIj Oj^j (JjLJl IJla ^ ^-j_ ; >Jl jL Ji^l V
Jl ij^jJL iJjAjs? jj^j _ J-L?-jJl /i_jjjJlj jialj^Jl ^o ,*jli3l
^LX-^i J (_£-Lw>-l_jj JJaj jL>w*>-l Ju^»tl»»j ij _ ipLxJI ijJL«JI «L_»-
J i. < J*j» <y> aJJ UUtfj ^JJI <3jLU ^SL jU i Jlvdl ^ lJ&-\j
*U...,.tl <ui>Jl oJljj U -SJj J tj*^. j-f* to -^>UJl aJ_3 all
*ly> JUJL>tj Jj <u*^ jLUl J 4 jLiji jLj _ jL>- j-ftl JLoJ
i_^^J L» Jil j! i ii.Ll.(>Jl i—jSji <L>-j— ^ J •« T *;ijl S^-^iwJi
j.»,^ll Jl* L»l : ^^xL— Jlj (^JJl jji^J^I JLp ^>jjil\ j* <dL«i
^r^JJ i/*-0" ^1*-" ^w>j ^-> ^-j^j s^^J 1 "J^ 't/^^'
«Ambiguite et renversement. Sur la structure enigmatique d'Oedipe- (71)
Roi,» Melanges Claude Levi-Strauss (1970), et Vernant et Vidal-Naquet, Mythe et
tragedie en Grece ancienne, t. 1, pp. 99-131.
212
i:— JUiJI ^yiJl i~L*$A LpLiJU. ^^UJI jjiJl ijJU -J oJUal <_£JJl
.tiLlJl aJI ^jj V yil i»!te-}U ^jjJIjwjJI (jjjjb ijjli jl .Lpj-U-
i_->Uai>- jjfc ^^LojLiJI jj^ii* iJj J_^>- UjiLsA^ *-*l jl5^ lift /y>
tlJUJu>sJ I UjLj>-lji]| ^ LjJUaj La /-SJ .-U^ujJLil (JL* ~<Jl jj-^-jJl
ji^ju JJll^. j^J ^^JLp I - t US ; ^1 ^ (73> ( ^jJL J «_saJl J-^lJiJ jjk
jl J5UJI J..,/i,a-Jl idiL. L^Uax^L. jl j£j V . ( _ y -L r Jl ^IkkJL;
tjJS\ cJjJl J Lf-~i cJbl Jj tJuu Oi^Jo JLi ^Si *J t^^-VL.
vijJL^JI IJLa jl ^Jlp . ^5^-jJl ^:"J J^*l S^ ^J-^<Jl jb"*.7
(j-JaiJl (JUaJ ^ LlLo iwjijl 4 ; .,<•? -WJ. J»L> *-L«j ^ (^Jj^Jl
La5 tiwjijl jl ^ JIJl>- Nj t jUji J_«j _ jL>- UjkiJi^- ^jJULSI
+ + * l
.L-L^-ly *>Uaj 0> ,U>^ l" IJl*j t l v n JjVl (VJ-*
" ft
' -Ui^ <JI ^ JS <1JJLj ^ j J,^ ^ ^jijt k^j^a Jls-
^jjJ-j i_jj*J <_£JJI A ra .11 j^> ijJaJJ -?*JxjaS\ ^oj^LajLiJl fx^^ojj
J5l^j <_£JJl jJii\ jA (_gj_p M Jl jlSXdl IJlAs .{Sjy^ jl^» (Jl <u-ij
Lysias, Confre Andocide, 108. (72)
N. Loraux, «L'Interference tragique,» Critique, 317 (1973), pp. : _, b '•' (73)
908-925.
Oerfipe - /?o(, v. 1436-1439, 1450-1454 et 1516 - 1521. : J&\ (74)
.^^L-jUJIj dill! (»)
213
cLjjJ LojJLx^o ol> Jiij _ tAJJjJL* 015 ,>.5l .iijC L»UL ju^JLJI
(^JJl ^n-q-lL tiiL-All oui <uLi t*U ^ypL*^"-! J-*-* J-! ^-—"J-*
jl5 _ 4-4JI S-iLfclj iLfJl oJUJl>^ ^ (Mauss) ^y *Jl , UaL <jl5
^1 J---- V L> kilJli t^Lkj £-^1 Jl» t--jijl Jj-S^ jl
U . «uiL>Jl a ,,.«».«.) I ft^>**ajj ^va^xJLil ijJL>JL <uL<l«.'l <U>« :r «w»jl
J. Could, «Hiketeia,» /tfS, vol. 93 (1973), pp. 74-103; (75)
P. Burian, «Suppliant and Saviour: : jJiJI i ( _ r aJLiJ.lj J"--^' %***>* •■'j-**
Oedipus at Colonos,» Phoenix, vol. 28 (1974), pp. 408-429,
»j I t UjJLJ ^j 1 !_ r £i r « 5—1 jj jLijJl J-^>JI ,y (D. Parlon) JjJjL. £*»_>
^LjJl ^ l^U>-| btjS'i J— « tfy^jll IJla dy- byz£~S)£ Oli-lji i~' (76)
C. M. Bowra, :^>\sS j* ^liJl J-a*JI ^ «JLJIj (A.-J. Festugiere) ^^^L-i) 40
Sophoclean Tragedy (Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1944), pp. 307-355.
D. A. Hester, «To Help : J«ai jiUJI IJu» iJJjL- j jla-^JI jjSUil ^ d\ Je-
one's Friends and Harm one's Enemies. A Study in the Oedipus at Colonus,»
Antichthon, vol. 11 (1977), pp. 22-41,
IjUoil L$j ,Jy I yi\ till; lIlijjJLiJlH <La-j— II JjJj *~«— J l» ,J* ( yi_^«j ^JJl
.AJ4I5M ' -^jl y- j ?<;>**/£ jJp VaiJ *r_J*^ ^' . ..i i j
L. R. Farnell, Greefc £fero Cm/w and Ideas : «jlJ>j i£ JJl i_il jll jlji* ,_,!»- 1 i;,,*^!
of Immortality (Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1921).
oj^# ,_jjjl J .-«li jj^ (ju- Sjlf »^*»y (V. Di Benedetto) yjJ^~i & Ai oij
= : (J.aiil li» ^ JjSfl J^l+Jl >J1) 247-217 ^ Sofocle aA3 ja ^jijS J ^.ijl
214
V .(61 _ 58) «<u— L yLi L* JSUlj niJUL.1 oly ^JJl jjJ^S"
xj> <,_ } )jjii\ oU-">UJl jl>u .«(_$, >.U:ll» j; ...<:H ^p *j ixc^ i «La buona morte»
jA-JI J^Lfll <> 1<J1 jLillj (D. A. Hester) j^-a ^f^>j J& *JUll ^ ^....jtII IJu.
,_,* <dl L^it JJ L5 (30 J**) (R. G. A. Buxton) oy^Syj ^>j ,>• *-~* t'uJ,
H. Dietz, «Sophokles, Ocrf. Co/. 1583 f,» :^i tLajlj tJ-oiJl (i» ^ Jj\l J^ljJl
Gymnasium, vol. 79 (1972), pp. 239-242,
itil JIjoJ .J Jjj ti-ulVl <iJsl_^i J* <c jiS"\ 1769 fU- (Z. Mudge) ro^» <• fl* lS-"^
tag XeXoiTto'ta / kei'vov to'v aiei' pYotov : 1584 _ 1583 Q% - ■ . II l _ r i XEkoiiro'Toe
sULl j* j-jJI IJL» iljj a;! j4*l rU^i^jJj - cjU»_ > kiJ.I ^ ijj U. ...-»-» tE^em'ataffo
. fi L $f^J N ©L>- > »"5I AJl
G. Gnoli et Jean- Pierre Vernant, La Mort, : ojJD ^JJl ^jll ,y jl»;l (78)
les mora dans les societes anciennes (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; et
Paris: Ed. de la Maison des sciences de l'homme, 1982), notamment l'introduction
de Jean-Pierre Vernant, pp. 5-15, et les etudes de N. Loraux, pp. 27-43; CI. Beard,
pp. 89-105, et A. Snodgrass, pp. 107-119; pour I'Oedipe a Colone, quelques
apercus complementaires, dans: N. D. Wallace, «Oedipus at Colonus: The Hero in
his Collective Contex,» QUCC, vol. 32 (1979), pp. 39-52.
Ojill u* lijjT ? LSU-j 5jli jLi' jj L^ (Aristide) jl~*j\j (Cimon) <l)j-«-i (*)
.i->-jUU UJi i^L-. obip \AS U^V ^yiJli U4J* *SU- iu_<iU!-l
215
JJL« ib-jL; UL^-I j^^iiJ L*jL>_-.l cJLS oL-^iit-J; iivaJl «jl*
«^* Vi^J' £.^°i '^=i' i^SUJl ^y»j t^jj^aJl ^ ij 4 ( _ r JL>-l
^jJLp ilj^lj t JJuJl ^jL-j U-Jl ^ i_j|jPbU 4^-j^Jl cjUUjNI
LAI ajj> « Uol
J. Pecirka, Tfe Formula for r^jUl l+LJLJ ._ — »o JU*Sll «JU» JjjL. (79)
the Grant of Enktesis in Attic Inscriptions, Acta Universitatis Carolina, Prague,
1969; Gauthier, Symbola: Les Etrangers et la justice dans les cites grecques; B.
Bravo, «Sulan», supra, note 27, avec le compte rendu critique de Ph. Gauthier,
RD, vol. 60 (1982), pp. 553-576; M. J. Osborne, Naturalization in Athens, 2 vols.
parus, Verhand. Konink. Aacad. Letteren, Bruxelles, numeros 98, 1981, et 101,
1982; Savalli, Recherches sur les procedures relatives a I'octroi du droit de cite dans
la Grece antique d'apres les inscriptions (supra, note 60), et Marie-Francoise Baslez,
L'Etranger dans la Grece antique (Paris: Les Belles lettres, 1984).
A. Wilhelm, : \+»J>j ji\ Sj««iJl i-ljjJl JJ jV^-L iij^\ tUJ* i^jM ja
«Proxenie und Evergesie,» Attische Urkunden, V, SA WW, 220 (1942), pp. 1 1-86.
(Thasos) ^oj—tt ,J i-ffU- *i\>- «4^-U» ^jJ (.._>lj*S/l ^loj iJ\ — . ^ Jti Jij
J. Pouilloux et F. Salviat, «Lichos, Lacedemonien, archonte a Thasos et le : j* JS
livre VIII de Thicydide,» CRAI (avril-juin 1983), pp. 376 - 403.
Philippe Gauthier, Les Cites grecques et lews : Li_;J^>- 4__Jj_iJ jJ_<9 L«_S
bienfaiteurs (Athenes: Ecole francaise d'Athenes; Paris: Diffusion De Boccard,
1985).
I. Savalli, Historia, vol. : ^ L&j-iJ »J iJLS-. ^ JUL* LiLLjl «ju«ai- lJJJI
XXXIV (1985), pp. 387-431.
216
( Ja*j i<Lojfc*yi iJL) ^jJta-f- jL^-°lj k_ij-i <L«!>Lp jjk <LiUl^<JI 5tLo
L-Jrtj^j J-"-*^ i*iMj«« <L<J tj-j-l f^^J -iJLxi li_^i^- ^^iJuuJl
^Jt> e «A5Li ijial v»Jlj <• ^jLjj <t.,ffi ioJuJl jJ j j -o-JL i /^j^Lll^
iJby till V _ *Ai< '■^J^' - C^* ^L^-il f-lj£j U-i J Lrd t>^'
J^ C5* *^ f-fr*^l lS^T^- U^J <M or* ^L^ 1 i> f-fc-^
J^a^- t 407 ^UJl ( JlL. ^ :dUS Jlp ^,„^,Si ^Ji. dUl
_ 400 >U ( ^_ r >- JLi <jl£j .rUL t l jJaJl v^' *L«ij-« <.tfij s ij
, :.., ^JUI ^IjjJl J^ dJUS ^ Lj cilJ»lj_Jl Jj^ ^ 401
i^r-SCuJLj -(j^j jfl (^^JaljAfcjJill v_-JL>- ^J aJl*V1 (_j^>JI \y£>X>-
Lj^£ ^1 ti^L>w <LjJLo ^J U?-V i _^ai<-Sjl Oj£j (1)1 JjjLx^JI ^-p
JLaa tiJLSUJ ,_yl-»jJl ^yjcoJL t L^J Ual_jj» i«U~ij cJ^Jl ^j tL^lP
M. J. Osborne, Naturalization, I, p. 5. (80)
xj> 0i~^' /<-• \y.j^>- 'W-*jri **i»LL» ,y (Plateens) LJ!^ ijJm jliL- ^ (*)
.479 f U (^J* Ij^.ailj ^^Jl
Osborne, Naturalization, \,:is-y^ ^ 6j 3 j>lij^l i-i_>iil JjU_^I J-j£ (81)
pp. 31-33 et 37-41,
II, pp. 21-24 et 26-43. : >il i j-_/Jl ^y^ii^
217
' * "* "
cijJpljJl ULU 'ULp ^SliJl *l^)ll Jm/*<7. to^l i\ui lil
: Olj^«-; «J lj : < .i i-*b J ijj (Wilamowitz) ^-^J j..^— i 01 (>jJl«1I ,>• (82)
«Demotika der attischen Meoeken,» Hermes, vol. XXII (1887), pp. 107-128 et
211-259,
Kleine Schriften V, I (Berlin: [n. pb.], 1937), pp. 272-342, : J l^Ui,l o>»-
oij («Quasi-burger») «,juWjj <— 1» : ijJLlI ^ jiji M Uj i-jIj*- ill l _ s *— j 0l£
Baslez, L'Etranger dans la Grece : i_<ljpVl JJiS ijuj jL-Ii 5_,LJl o-L» Jl.«.«,-.,...l ijU
antique, p. 120.
J. Pouilloux et F. Salviat, op. cit, supra, : ^JL« i p-bjSXi jj JUl .iJusJjl jJeu JjlU.1
note 79, pp. 385-386.
jjUj ^ <uls^ l» ijjlill Jjjt jj* iljiill |^»U)1 lJi» i_j^-j j* c-iJl J+~i (83)
Pecirka, The Formula, pp. 152-159. : ^'^J ^J^ J» 's^J Osborne
Savalli, Recherches sur les procedures relatives a I'octroi du droit de cite (84)
dans la Grece antique d'apres les inscriptions, vol. 1, p. 19.
218
L ^i\ oljIyUl oUi*?- ^ oJL* d>L«*-}fl JL*p| t\~*L>-\ ^J\ jUtJ
V} toJbU«j» oJtA «*IpJLLo.I» kAS jl U £-V Ujj .JpJl iJl* TtUJ
jl ^SLL«Jl (i-b>-l ^ JujLL-oJI c-jL^SI Sjjj-^ <_J"} ililp t ( _ r <aJl
^1 yljjJl Ojj^j Cxzr** <-^>} p-* il_^lS p*5U-jJ1 ,j5G .^IjjJl
<*jl 7^J>y_ jl J-i t (t Jc^' t— JJaj* iJLJl 4— diJ aJuSj (_£JJl t-«Ji_jl
Aristote, Rhetorique I, 1361a: (85)
tLijij it-li Jl oU-lli- IjJlJ jiJli!» ,_^aJ>: CJlS oljLl/Jl <ji Jl ^.} j~L>
.JliU DUI ^ ^1 I!* J| ^Uil ^>-l .j'J -'^i J* '^ p-tr-* 1 ji-^
Savalli, Ibid., vol. 2, pp. 17-18, : J&\ (86)
«fj»aJI» jjj iUaJI ijlj+laj /ul^l jjiJl j^» (jJ-^j-" ilfc*^ JIM-* ljl*i! J <■ *' ■■■ "
IG II 2 , 218 et IG II 2 , 337 ( = Tod, Greek Hist, inscr. II, no. 189). : tikJUJUj
i_jci)l tJ Jjt JJ ja iLJ-l Js- 0^11 USijW T^i M ' •>* V^! Wj^ ti^
UyjJj* ^- Jl UJI ,y i*l5)ll ^#- ijjljill Jj-Ij^ Jj_^> ^ iLijlj liUiiJl ^-i^j
. f Sl L^tj Jl
j* 82 J^-LjJl ,y Lfcil jlill (Wilamowitz) ^^j-^Li ^ JJ i-Jji ^JLI (87)
Gauthier, symbola, p. 112. j tJ-AtJI ll»
Osborne, : L,-.L«-:-.j a-JjI^, a » jjJl jj- jjjijljil i-jIj-pS/I oLi-> j-la-il (88)
Naturalization, II, p. 33,
dUU. ^.» : v-ijl ja -Jl astjII UJaJl J* 583 c_)l ^y ^-j,^ ,05^. (89)
.UjJ-Vl^UiJ- J*
219
jj*l\ UU- (. l _ s i^\j (j-^Jl cSjJtJl Ul iL* ^1 c~»oS JLaJ»
J1jl=»- V .(309 _ 308) L^JS l ^~*~Jl i»JL^.j -cjju i»JUi* J*4
Uslj otf JliJ . (576-578) IjLul oUJL oJL^- l <;< ..., ^1 LJl Jl
J ijyYa iJaiJ J-^ji 01 U IJj b\ t(eumeneia) k_s_pajJl <ukJ J
.*Ji\ j.jki\ jl
( _ r ^JL J Ijl) t (1136 _ 1130) ^y^jZ « ii!Ap j_ s JUi> ol (j-lj-to
t_oijl j^Sw- .i^-j-^jl *L>- J t(l632) 4jLLl>-I ili>J Ml eJb
J - <LlL~»Jl jMl »_w«^jJj _ <n£J iLJi Jlp iloj ,L<ai i_-_»-L/>
^yio jl (642 _ 639) »wjjjl Jl* ^jjjj ,j0jf- •& .bl>\y *• ■ .,<^
jl tOjJ_^5 ^i tA-^U>-j 4-L-iS tL» LpjJ 4j_a tlr°J ^ ^" -— " 1 /*• ^
■ I m.JL.U i»U- ^ tiLj'O O Jju>xj M <ul i Jm Lo 4L0I Jj 4j J>«L
SjLjoj i«i.li)f1 [*JLp] ^c^ ci~3-» :(812) ^1 tJaii laLSL-
o-Ji J (xunousi) iJL? ^^^ Ji_iL) ^Lcl^ <^~>- t (£>*">
4g ; .ia" {Jj>*j (^JJl *I.^>-Ml ^i^ J t*-* - •*— *-iJl i^L* <*-* (846
^ ^JJI c_-j^ji» Vj «,_yjJj5CJl ^.i jl* y> o_^j jP t Js-I^ l _ s l*
JU- (1011) <. u mjAS^>\ "k^-j^a ^ mJU cJlS' L» jLi Ui_ ? Ja>^
^jio i— oijl ol .JbJL»«iSL> t<j^J^5 ^ Jy^UiJl ^yljJUl t_j|JLJwwojMl
ft. ^ ft * *
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220
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jl ;)/! J-;-. ilsL~_<JI 3_L V >.:.II j-. ( t , Jt» jl j_j> t^y-^-oJ
»Jjij LkJ i (stasis) ij^j>Jlj i^-jjic^iJl ^*» I 4<Li*?L«Jb Ij^»L>«j»
^ iSjljJl a^j <JL~>- (♦-»-»* jV ' '^r^'j ' " jy^i p^*~^\ •— 'j^f^j
Jones, On Aristotle and Greek Tragedy, p. 219. : J&\ (90)
R. P. Winnington-Ingram, Sophocles, pp. 339-340, : *i j^j
jjJj 4.UJ ^ J*ai ^ i3L-ll «i$J IJp- f\j ij?-Nl j* (Ch. Segal) JU-* iJb ji»j
Segal, Tragedy and Civilization, p. 369; R. G. A. Buxton, : J&\ (91)
Sophocles, p. 30,
«// [I'Oedipe a Colone] Charts the Crossing of a : J-j L« a;(> ^ *jj\ ^ JJl
Series of Boundaries: from Sacred Grave to Lawful Ground, from Outside a Polis to
Inside it, from Life to Death».
.^jloJI «ijh)l ^ oj^JlIj Jytlil ^LJI ijj^- (#)
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Desautels, «Les Monts Rhippees et les Hyperboreens dans le traite hippocratique
Des airs, des eaux et des lieux,» REG. vol. LXXXIV (1971), pp. 289-296;
= A. Ballabriga, Le Soleil et le Tartare. : ij_kJt i-.-y-lj-. j_j ■:. : <_f jlJJ
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•"siJ <JMt- ^^x^ »-** (/i;^ lSj^ ^-r" »i-Jlill J-" 1 ^' 'l-^-^J
B. Knox, dans: fei JTiree 77ie6an Plays, p. 264: «7fey Wi« Bury : j b ;l (93)
/fim /««/ a< /fte Frontier, Where he Can be of no Use to any Other City».
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iUii\ ot.yi.ll Jp £*kNlj ciiJb (►jJJI /JjSIjJI .Jl* ^ JujJ- Jjft ^ (95)
D. M. Lewis, «The Deme Kolonos,» ABSA (1955), pp. : jJill il+L* LuiJ Jjjl^dl
12-17;
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On/y One Deme Kolonos, that it Was a City- Deme of Aigeis, and that it Was the
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Kleistenes (Munich: C.H. Beck, 1982), pp. 88-89;
jJiil i Xm j*j JJ-i iiJU <JljJ N i)i— . • ^jAj i Ji^aIL i -_[jJl IJL* J£-1 Jjj-
J. Fairweather, in: F. Caims, ed., Papers of the Liverpool Latin : Sj^-J-Sll 3_>-jjJL;
Seminar IV (Liverpool, 1984), pp. 343-344.
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Festugiere, Etudes d'histoire et de philologie, note 40, p. 55, et R. P. : k il
Winnington-Ingram, Sophocles, p. 340.
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(509 - 495) J;t h:ll ^-1^. fUi)l v*li ^»j i.u. ■! y! LsLisiL,
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V. Di Benedetto, Sofocle, p. 234. : "^'Sll 4-ij Jl Jj Lio* IjJy.
jlj iijJll Sjib eJLS OjJjS' jl i> ..:>, <uV iiJLSDL tliUU- j-j-iJl li> J jJ-j
.i^jll rjj J[ «^ j^i O-dl £jj Jl bj^ji \y\S «jl»Jl
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Pausanias, I, 28, 7; cf. Valere Maxime, V, 3, 3. (98)
Pseudo-Apollodore, HI, 5, 9. : o» l y^. j ^JJI jJUall _y» 1 _ r J5yj-. jj
t jj-l_^5 ^yi ^^Ijjjjj ^y^a Jb.ll JL_iu» /"-»_}-* i-l-4 C> 30, 4) ^ULjjj (jU
^iljJl ^ ^ Loi' t ol.LJ.j«jSfl i)Lw« Jl i, JL \J\ .c »lji1j i-j-jijl Ji~«^ JillS j
A. L. Brown, «Eumenides in Greek Tragedy,» CQ, : iJUU cj»U- Jui 4 LJu^-ljill j
vol. 34, (1984), pp. 260-281,
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Nj (nephalia) oUp ^1 .^1 Ijl* U toL-JiiJI £l^i JS llr JLi jl^Ul ol+ftl
A. Henrichs, «The : jJk;l UlOO) c.,,,.ll .^-^ J>>- .(aoinoi, 100) IjiL-. ^j-ij
«sobriety» of Oedipous; Sophocles O. C. 100 misunderstood,)) HSPh, vol. 87
(1983), pp. 87-100.
: (accusatif) iJj-jtill i « ; .« ; J « «-, ...II l—jjjI <^L r^>\) <-~t-*^J a-* (101)
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.Up LiU- ^Jij\ jtf ^ JJl iJli i JjLA\ jj- j>J-\
D. Seale, Vision and Stagecraft in Sophocles (London; : _, fe Jl (103)
Camberra: Croom Helm, 1982), p. 122: «Oedipus is Now in a Position to Come to
the Necessary Understanding and Accommodation with the People of Colonus. He is
also Leterally on the Threshold Between Sacred and Common Groundn.
Segal, Tragedy and Civilization, p. 369, : JU-, i)j[* J&\ (104)
djjij 5; I ! 7-j-J Jl bl '. : -I <— ~JLSUl JSIj ii—j- t^LLi Oji ^ ij-*-eoll ^j
Pindare, IVe Pythique, 246, : jlxJ j>Aj (Lychophron) (766)
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N. C. Hourmouziades, : ._»U5 ^ oUiULJl eJL,- ULjJL?- ij—SJ-J ju^J (105)
Production and Imagination in Euripides. Form and Function of the Scenic Space
(Athens: Greek Society for Humanistic Studies, 1965), pp. 58-74, et Taplin, The
Stagecraft of Aeschylus. The Dramatic Use of Exits and Entrances in Greek
Tragedy.
gJLu N J .oil) Ijla j* 103 J^LjJl ^ LiiT <JI jUll (D. Seal) J_- ,_»US jl
J. Jouanna, «Texte et espace theatral dans les Pheniciennes : j la jl (106)
d'Euripide,» Ktema, vol. 1 (1976), pp. 81-97.
228
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Taplin, Ibid., p. 441. : iidl «Ju» Ji. j^-j Jp «li-Us»-l J sJI ^ ^jiSlI
Peter Arnott, Gwfc Scenic Conventions in the Fifth Century B. C. (108)
(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1962), p. 35.
.196 o_JI j uU/ll ,jJb>- ^ :oklasas J^\ (109)
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Books
Ampolo, C. La politica in Grecia. Bari: [n. pb.], 1981.
Aristote, De Sophisticis Elenchis.
Benveniste, Emile. Noms d'agent et noms (Taction en indo-europeen.
Paris: Adrien-Maisonneuve, 1948.
Buxton, R. G. A. Persuasion in Greek Tragedy. A Study of Peitho.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982.
Delcourt, Marie. Oedipe ou la legends du conquerant. Paris; Liege:
Faculte de philosophic et lettres, 1944.
Detienne, Marcel et Jean-Pierre Vernant. Les Ruses de I'intelli-
gence, la metis des Grecs. Paris: Flammarion, 1978.
Deubner, Ludwig. attische Feste. Berlin: H. Keller, 1932.
Euripide. Pheniciennes.
Festugiere, Andre -Jean. Etudes d'histoire et de philologie. Paris: J.
Vrin, 1975.
Finley, M. I. L'Invention de la politique. Trad, de l'anglais par
Jeannie Carlier; pref. de Pierre Vidal-Naquet. Paris: Flam-
marion, 1985.
. Politics in the Ancient World. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1983.
Gauthier, Philippe. Symbola: Les Etrangers et la justice dans les
cites grecques. Nancy: Universite de Nancy II, 1972.
245
Gernet, Louis. Anthropologic de la Grece antique. Preface de Jean-
Pierre Vernant. Paris: F. Maspero, 1968.
Goheen, R. F. The Imagery of Sophocles «Antigone», a Study of
Poetic Language and Structure. Princeton: Princeton Uni-
versity Press, 1951.
Goossens, Roger. Euripide et Athenes. Bruxelles: [s. n.], 1960.
Hommage a Louis Gernet. Paris: Presses universitaires de France,
1966.
Kamerbeek, J. The Plays of Sophocles: Commentaries. Part VII,
The Oedipus Coloneus. Leiden: Brill, 1984.
Knox, Bernard. The Heroic Temper; Studies in Sophoclean
Tragedy. Cambridge: [n. pb.], 1964.
. Oedipus at Thebes: Sophocles' Tragic Hero and His Time.
New Haven: Yale University Press, 1966.
. . New Haven: Yale University Press, 1957.
Langue, discours, societe. Pour Emile Benveniste. Paris: Editions du
seuil, 1975.
Leveque, Pierre et Pierre Vidal-Naquet. Clisthene I'Athenien. Paris:
Les Belles lettres, 1964.
Levi-Strauss, Claude. Anthropologic structurale. Paris: Plon, 1958.
Machin, Albert. Coherence et continuite dans le theatre de Sophocle.
Quebec: S. Fleury, 1982.
Mosse, Claude. La Fin de la democratic athenienne. Paris: Presses
universitaires de France, 1962.
Schrade, Leo. La Representation d'Edipo-Tiranno au Teatro
Olimpico. Paris: CNRS, 1960.
Segal, Charles. Tragedy and Civilization: An Interpretation of
Sophocles. Cambridge Mass.: Published for Oberlin College
by Harvard University Press, 1981.
Siewert, Peter. Die Trittyen Attikas und die Heeresform des
Kleistenes. Munich: C.H. Beck, 1982.
Stanford, William Bedell. Ambiguity in Greek Literature, Studies in
Theory and Practice. Oxford: B. Blackwell, 1939.
246
Taplin, Oliver, the Stagecraft of Aeschylus. The Dramatic Use of
Exits and Entrances in Greek Tragedy. Oxford: Clarendon
Press, 1977.
Timoc, Cristea Sandu. Cintece batrinepti pi doine. Bucarest: EPL,
1967.
Vernant, Jean-Pierre. My the et pensee chez les grecs: Etudes de
psychologie historique. 4 e ed. Paris: F. Maspero, 1971. 2 vols.
. Religions, histoires, raisons. Paris: F. Maspero, 1979.
et Pierre Vidal-Naquet. Mythe et tragedie en Grece
ancienne. Paris: La Decouverte, 1986.
Will, Edouard. Histoire politique du monde hellenistique. Nancy:
Presses universitaires de Nancy, 1978.
. Korinthiaka. Paris: E. de Boccard, 1955.
Zeitlin, Froma I. Under the Sign of the Shield: Semiotics and
Aeschylus' Seven Against Thebes. Roma: Edizioni dell'Ate-
neo, 1982.
Periodicals
Hug, A. «der Doppelsinn in Sophokles Oedipus K6nig.» Philologus:
vol. 31, 1872.
Roux, Georges. nKypsele. Ou avait-on cache le petit Kypselos?.»
REA: vol. LXV, 1963.
Segal, Ch. P. «Sophocles' Praise of Man and the Conflicts of
Antigone.» Arion: vol. 3, no. 2, 1964.
247
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